Toyota Corolla


Debut: 2013
Maker: Toyota
Predecessor: Corolla Mk10



 Published on 16 Sep 2013
All rights reserved. 

US version Corolla

Globalization has become the industrial norm during the past decade. Many manufacturers that used to build different cars for different continents turned to unite their offerings globally in order to reduce cost. The money saved can be put into the development program again, to add contents or to upgrade build quality. The results are better products and higher competitiveness. Globalization has its drawbacks though. You can't satisfy the conflicting requirements of different markets. If the conflicts get too big, you are likely to lose the favour of one or more markets. Now Toyota finds it face this situation with Corolla. While the domestic market increasingly favours small cars, overseas markets, especially America and China, has been shifting to larger "compact" cars (they are redefining the word "Compact" every day). For example, Hyundai Elantra, Kia Forte, Nissan Sentra and Dodge Dart have their wheelbase stretched to 2700 mm, while Honda Civic is not far away at 2670 mm. Their body widths have long exceeded 1700 mm, which would fall into a higher tax band in Japan. In the last generation (Mk10) Corolla, Toyota deliberately made the overseas version wider than the domestic version, but this alone failed to answer all the criticisms of overseas buyers, especially about the lack of rear seat legroom. This time around, it simply splits the domestic and overseas versions into different platforms.



While the Japanese Corolla is built on the smaller B-segment platform that underpins Vitz (Yaris) and Ractis, the overseas version sits on the larger MC-platform that gave birth to the old car as well as Prius, Auris, Lexus CT, Avensis, Sai (Lexus HS), Scion tC etc. Unsurprisingly, it rides on a 2700 mm wheelbase like most of these cars. The larger platform also enables the body width to be stretched to 1775 mm. Compare with the Japanese version, it is 280 mm longer and 80 mm wider overall. The extra 100 mm wheelbase allows a near class-leading rear legroom. Now a passenger of 6 feet 4 inches tall can sit behind a driver of the same size, a sharp contrast to the old car!

Now you might question what a Corolla really is. If Toyota can badge two practically different cars the same name, then we will have no doubt that the Corolla will continue to be the world's best selling car for… probably forever! Just like the increasingly misused "Prius" nameplate, one day we might see the Corolla name to appear on half a dozen models with no relationship, just to make up the numbers!


European version

Yes, the World version is very different from the domestic model, not just dimensionally but also the exterior design. It looks much sharper and sportier. There are virtually no genes shared with the Japanese car, which is a good thing actually. Although it is still not exactly a beautiful design, I would say it is a lot more interesting, washing away the dullness and conservatism that we used to perceive about Corolla.

The American version and European version differ in nose and tail design, but otherwise they are the same car. Their 2.5-box profile, achieved by a shorter trunk and faster rear screen, should appeal more to European customers.

Inside, the dashboard is clearly donated by Auris. Its design is a lot less convincing than the exterior. The center console looks a mess and the plastics are not exactly top-notch compared with most European rivals. The interior looks dark and boring. Fortunately, there is an easy-to-use infotainment system to save the game. You can download Apps to add gadgets. The amount of space is impressive, as is the trunk. The front seats are much improved from the old car's, being more supportive.



Despite of the spiced-up exterior, the car remains as boring to drive as before. Two words sum it up: Slow and Numb.

We don't expect a compact family sedan to be a hot hatch, but still, the Corolla's average engines do not haul the relatively heavy car with the enthusiasm you would find in a Golf or Focus. In America, Toyota offers either a 132 hp 1.8-liter Dual-VVT-i or 140 hp 1.8-liter Valvematic engine. Both lack low-down torque and needs to be revved hard. The Valvematic is best to be seen as the equivalent of Valvetronic instead of VTEC, serving to save fuel rather than enhancing power. You won't feel the extra 8 ponies on the road, no wonder Toyota installs it into the "Eco" model and pairs with CVT only. Both engines take more than 9 seconds to do 0-60 sprint. By American standard, that is really slow.

A 6-speed manual is served, but by far most buyers will choose the new CVT. It has 7 simulated ratios operated via paddles. Like Nissan's Xtronic CVT, it is as good a CVT can get, being reasonably refined and intelligent unless you prefer an aggressive driving style (note: Toyota obviously think you don't).

In Europe, the engine options includes 90hp 1.4D-4D turbo diesel, 99 hp 1.33 Dual-VVT-i, 122 hp 1.6 Dual-VVT-i, 132 hp 1.6 Valvematic and 140 hp 1.8 Dual-VVT-i. This mean performance is no better than the American version.


Slow aside, the Corolla is not a bit interesting to drive. Its electrical power steering serves better than others to filter all kinds of road feel. It feels numb on-center. Its feels numb all the way to locks. You have no idea what the front wheels are doing and when they are going to give up. Moreover, the assistance is not consistent, thus you need constant correction during cornering. It is hard to name a worse steering in recent memory.

The NVH is definitely improved, and the chassis feels more solid, just like most new rivals. However, the handling does not match the class average, let alone the high standard set by the likes of Focus, Golf or Giulietta. The 215/45R17 tires generate less grip than you would expect for their size. They give up early and the car tends to understeer. The body rolls noticeably if you press the car in corner, blame to the relatively soft suspension setting. The brakes on most models still rely on drums at the back, no wonder braking performance is poor. In terms of driving dynamics, the Corolla can be rated near the bottom of the class, at least among the key players.

Space and exterior styling aside, the Corolla doesn't have many strengths to offset its vast array of weaknesses. Yes, some people don't care about driving pleasure, but with so many better and more versatile rivals to choose from, there is little point to choose the Toyota – unless you are proud to own the world's best selling car.
Verdict:
Specifications





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout

Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed

0-60 mph (sec)

0-100 mph (sec)
Corolla (US) 1.8
2013
Front-engined, FWD
Steel monocoque
Mainly steel
4640 / 1775 / 1455 mm
2700 mm
Inline-4
1797 cc
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT
-
-
132 hp
128 lbft
CVT or 6-speed manual
F: strut
R: torsion-beam
-
215/45R17
1270 kg (6M) / 1295 kg (CVT)
6M: 124 mph (est)
CVT: 118 mph (est)
6M: 9.0 (est)
CVT: 9.5* / 9.7**
CVT: 28.7*
Corolla (US) 1.8 Valvematic
2013
Front-engined, FWD
Steel monocoque
Mainly steel
4640 / 1775 / 1455 mm
2700 mm
Inline-4
1798 cc
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT, VVL
-
-
140 hp
126 lbft
CVT
F: strut
R: torsion-beam
-
205/55R16
1295 kg
120 mph (est)

9.5*

27.1*
Corolla (EU) 1.6 Valvematic
2013
Front-engined, FWD
Steel monocoque
Mainly steel
4620 / 1775 / 1465 mm
2700 mm
Inline-4
1598 cc
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT, VVL
-
-
132 hp
118 lbft
CVT or 6-speed manual
F: strut
R: torsion-beam
-
205/55R16
1250 kg (6M) / 1270 kg (CVT)
6M: 124 mph (c)
CVT: 118 mph (c)
6M: 9.4 (est)
CVT: 10.4 (est)
-




Performance tested by: *C&D, **MT






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