BMW 4-Series (G22)


Debut: 2020
Maker: BMW
Predecessor: 4-Series (F32)



 Published on 23 Nov 2020
All rights reserved. 


Beautiful from some angles. Horrible from others.


Why do you buy a modern coupe like this? For higher performance? Unlikely. Derived from the underpinnings of the 3-Series, the 4-Series Coupe employs exactly the same engines and gearbox. If you think losing 2 doors and a big chunk of rear seat accommodation could save some kilograms, then you will be disappointed to see it is actually the heavier car, outweighing its sedan sister by 70 kg in average, despite the use of aluminum bonnet, front fenders and doors. This is because the coupe is 59mm longer and 23mm wider, as well as some structural reinforcement added to its chassis. You think the streamline shape should return lower drag? Wrong again. The sleekest 4-Series Coupe has a Cd of 0.25. While pretty good, it is 0.02 higher than the equivalent 3-Series. So all things considered, the coupe should be slightly slower than the sedan, although BMW insists that they share the same 0-62 mph time.

If you buy the 4-Series Coupe for a sportier handling, you will find its advantage is very slim. Yes, the coupe is 57mm lower, dropping its center of gravity by 21mm. It also sports a 23mm wider rear track. There are extra bracings around the front and rear suspensions to increase body rigidity. It carries over the sedan’s lift-related dampers, as well as the optional adaptive dampers. The suspension setup is stiffer and 10mm lower than the 3-Series, accompanied with more negative camber on the front wheels. M Sport suspension has both stiffness and negative camber increased further. Compared with its predecessor, the new coupe sees considerable improvement in chassis dynamics. Thanks to the stiffer suspension and lower center of gravity, its body control is tighter. The steering feels sharper and more direct, and the new car is certainly more engaging to drive. However, the same can be said to the 3-Series as well. The difference is barely perceptible. On the contrary, you do feel the extra harshness of its ride, which is quite busy on rougher surfaces in case of passive M Sport suspension. Opt for adaptive dampers and you will use Comfort mode most of the time.


Now the fastest 4-Series Coupe is a 1.7-ton-plug machien, more like a big GT.


Still, the new 4-Series coupe is a refined cruiser. The stiffer chassis and lower wind noise level result in higher refinement on highway. All engines are refined, no matter the 2-liter turbo petrol with 184hp (420i) or 258hp (430i), the 2-liter sequential twin-turbo diesel with 190hp (420d), 3-liter sequential twin-turbo diesel straight-6 with 286hp (430d) or 340hp (M440d), or the flagship M440i’s 3-liter turbo straight-6 with 374hp (or 382hp for US market, thanks to the lack of particulate filter). The creamy smooth experience is enhanced further by the fitment of ZF 8-speed automatic across the range.

They are quick, too, especially the M440i, which recorded 0-60 in an astonishing 3.8 seconds under the test of Car and Driver. xDrive 4-wheel-drive system provides traction and security without introducing too much understeer, since the drivetrain is normally rear-drive until slippage occurs. The only downside is weight, and a lot of it. Now the fastest 4-Series Coupe is a 1.7-ton-plus machine, heavier than a Ford Mustang V8. Some of the nimbleness has been lost, and it becomes more like a big GT than a compact coupe.

Fortunately, the cabin also feels as classy as a GT’s. Although the dashboard and every electronic gadgetry are carbon-copy of the 3-Series, it just reminds you that the latest generation 3-Series has a much nicer cabin than the old – stylish, high-quality and its ergonomics generally sounded. The driver seat is comfortable and its position is excellent. The rear seats have sufficient legroom, though headroom is hampered by the sloping roofline. Any one closer to 6 feet tall will find their heads rubbing against the headliner, so it is best left to children. Call it a GT.


Modern-looking and refined cabin


So the 4-Series coupe is less accommodative than the sedan. It is also a tad slower. Its handling is marginally sportier, but the ride is stiffer. Moreover, it costs 7-10 percent more than the equivalent 3-Series. Why do you opt for the Coupe? Most likely, you buy a coupe primarily for a more attractive look. This rationale stood throughout the years, from the E36, E46 and E92 3-Series Coupe to the last generation F32 4-Series Coupe, all looked handsomer than their sedan siblings. But now you have to think twice. In order to distinguish the 4-Series further from the 3-Series, Munich decided to give the G22 the boldest and largest double-kidney grille ever. It runs the full height of the car’s nose, ruining the sleek design theme used to characterize its predecessors. Market reaction? We have to see, but most BMW fans, car journalists, testers and even famed designer Frank Stephenson criticized it heavily. The latter has a good point: how come BMW’s designers penned a grille so large yet forgot to find a place to put its number plate? It is an unfortunate design that only its creators insisted necessary. One excuse is that Chinese customers love big grille, but the car’s biggest markets are actually the USA and UK.

Once a upon a time, coupes are shorter, lighter, faster, more exciting to drive and, most important, far more beautiful than the sedans from which they were derived. This tradition justified the existence of Italian coachbuilders like Pininfarina, Bertone, Zagato, Touring of Milan and Ghia. Most of these coachbuilders have gone, and the know-how of building great coupes has gone with them as well.


How come BMW’s designers penned a grille so large yet forgot to find a place to put its number plate?

Verdict:
 Published on 24 Sep 2021
All rights reserved. 
M4 (G82)


The G82 successfully destroyed the only reason to buy the M4 instead of M3: style.


Once upon a time, there was only a 2-door M3. It looked pretty, had a light yet stiff chassis and accommodated 4 people nicely on board. However, BMW wanted to broaden its customer appeal, so it added a 4-door option. As the 4-door M3 sold very well, Munich decided to split the two bodies into M3 and M4. The latter got a sleeker shape which unfortunately cut rear seat space without cutting weight or increasing any performance. Now the M4 becomes the less sensible choice. Theoretically, it sells on looks, which was indeed its biggest asset in the last F82 generation. Somehow, BMW thought it is time to have a dramatic change for the sake of change. It added a massive double-kidney grille to cover the full height of the nose, shaped it in angular and edgy theme to shout even louder, separate the two kidneys slightly to mirror the poor taste of some American muscle cars, decorated it with horizontal elements to emphasize its inelegant flatness. The result? 10 out of 10 automotive journalists gave negative comments, including those grew up in muscle car era. The G82 generation successfully destroyed the only reason to buy the M4 instead of M3.



While the roof is set 40mm lower than the M3's, it doesn't benefit center of gravity.


Mechanically, the M4 and M3 are identical, even down to suspension tuning, wheels and tires, wheelbase, track widths etc. Yes, the M4 has its roof lowered by 40mm, but since the M3 already got a carbon-fiber roof panel, it helps little to lower center of gravity. What’s more obvious is the loss in accommodation: the rear seat is so small that no six-footers would be willing to take a ride longer than 15 minutes. They are difficult to get on board, too. Although both cars share the same length, the M4’s boot is 40 liters smaller than that of its 4-door sibling.

Inside, everything is identical to the M3 except those rear seats. There is a stylish dashboard design, high-quality materials, tight fit and finish, first rate infotainment system and all the electronic driving aids an M-car driver might not need. The seating position is a bit too high for a 911 driver, but the thick-rim steering wheel is nice to hold, and the standard M leather seats are comfortable and supportive. Not so good are the optional carbon-fiber buckets, which look fantastic but actually too narrow and hard for comfort. No need to spend £3,000 on them.



Carbon-fiber bucket seats are best to be avoided.


Though annoying, we need to repeat the same technical specifications of M3 here. All M4 versions employ the S58 3-liter twin-turbo straight-six already debuted on X3M and X4M. It is rated at 480hp and 406 lbft on the standard car, mated with 6-speed manual as standard. Competition model runs higher turbo boost (1.7 instead of 1.3 bar) to achieve 510hp and 479 lbft, the latter mandates ZF 8HP automatic to drive the rear axle. This car is good for 0-60 in 3.8 seconds. Besides, Competition can be optioned with M xDrive system, which adds another 50kg to the already substantial kerb weight of 1725 kg, but it cuts 0-60 further to 3.4 seconds, yet it enables a rear-drive drift mode like M5. No matter which versions, the M4 is only 5kg lighter than the equivalent M3. That’s why BMW quotes the same performance figures.

In the chassis side, the new Michelin Pilot Sport 4S tires have grown 20mm wider up front and 10mm wider at the back, guaranteeing tremendous roadholding. Comprehensive reinforcement at the engine compartment and underbody achieves a rock-solid foundation for the stiffer suspension to work on. The rear subframe is rigidly mounted to the body shell to eliminate slack, improving handling precision and response further. Active differential, a 10-setting traction control and larger brakes complete the package.


Dynamically it is first class, just lacks some subjective qualities...


As in the M3, you spend a lot of time to explore the endless settings. Engine response, transmission, exhaust noise, steering, stability, suspension stiffness and even brake pedal response all have multiple modes. Fortunately, you can store your favourite combinations in two shortcut buttons labelled M1 and M2 on the steering wheel. Once done, the M4 is easy to drive, and drive fast. This car is now as big and heavy as a Ford Mustang, but the relentless acceleration it demonstrated runs very close to a Shelby GT500 with 250 more horsepower. The twin-turbo straight-6 has a very wide power band, and it responds keenly to throttle once overcome the slight turbo lag shown below 2500 rpm or so. Yes, the soundtrack is a bit gravelly and artificial, but it is a very effective powerplant and willing to spin beyond 7000 rpm. Comparatively, the last generation’s S55 motor felt more concentrated on mid-range delivery, giving you less reward than the new motor. The 8-speed automatic shifts seamlessly and accurately in acceleration, only loses a bit response in rev-matching downshifts and manual shift speed to the outgoing DCT, but this is largely compensated by the superior torque and the lack of interruption in upshift.

The M4 suffers from the same stiff ride as the M3. Poor mountain roads can transmit too much harshness and noise into the cabin, but fail to upset its roadholding and balance, which is first rate. The fact that Car and Driver measured 1.03g on skidpad with a set of pure road tires is a testament of its great chassis. It feels solid and unflappable. Grips hard, stays flat and neutral. Maybe not as agile as a true sports car like 911, but it never feels like a 1725 kg car in any sense. Steering is not exactly feelsome, but it is quick, accurate and consistently weighted, so you have faith to lean on. Turn-in is razor sharp, thanks to those fat front rubbers and tight suspension, yet the tail exhibits high level of mid-corner stability. In a fast bend, you can push the tail out with the new found torque, but it slides more progressively than the old car and give you plenty of feedback when doing so, something you cannot say to its predecessor.

Dynamically, the M4 is worth the highest praise. However, it is not as perfect as we wish for something succeeding the E46 M3 and CSL. It could ride with more refinement, sings more beautifully and allow you to choose manual gearbox without sacrificing power. Most important, a coupe as expensive as this deserves a prettier face. The M4 Competition starts at £76,000, a grand more than M3 Competition. Seems that its true competition comes from internal.
Verdict:
 Published on 11 Nov 2021
All rights reserved. 
4-Series Gran Coupe (G26)


The decision to use a common platform for both combustion and electric models pay the price on space, on scale and on style.


Responding to Audi A5 Sportback, BMW created 4-Series Gran Coupe in 2015. You might see it a 4-door version of the 4-Series coupe, or a sportier-looking, hatchback version of the 3-Series. Anyway, the market received it very well, buying 860,000 units in 7 years. As a result, BMW developed it into the second generation.

As before, the Gran Coupe shares the front-end design with the 4-Series Coupe, including the outrageous full-height kidney grille. An extended roofline and a pair of extra doors give it proper rear seat accommodation and access, but it keeps a fastback tailgate and frameless windows to realize 4-door coupe look. However, compared with the old car, its new body looks noticeably bulkier. In spite of larger wheels adopted, the bonnet seems to have lifted further up from the ground, as is the waistline. Check the spec. sheet and you will find the new car gets much larger in all dimensions – 145mm longer, 27mm wider, 46mm longer in wheelbase and, most shockingly, the roof has been lifted by 53mm to 1442mm. That’s exactly the same as the 3-Series sedan!

But what’s more unbelievable is that extra height fails to bring any more headroom. On the contrary, front headroom is reduced by 30mm, while rear headroom suffers a 15mm reduction from the last generation. Although the longer wheelbase does boost rear legroom by 30mm, headroom is the key limiting factor at the rear seat. Basically, if you are 5ft 10 tall, your hair will touch the roof liner. 6-footers are absolutely ruled out. What happened?

Traditionally, a coupe-style car like this should have their seats mounted low to compensate for the lower roofline. However, this car cannot. Why? Because its chassis is used as the basis of BMW’s first full electric sedan, the i4. The fact that the i4 shares a very similar appearance with the 4-Series Gran Coupe is not just because of family genes or coincidence. They share also the same codename, G26. As the i4 has its battery placed under the floor, the 4er GC has a thicker floorpan as well. That’s why it cannot mount its seats low enough. That explains also the high waistline and bonnet level, that bulky shape, that extra weight – yes, the new 430i carries 105 kilograms more than its predecessor, while M440i, now with xDrive fitted compulsorily, even gains 210 kg !! Now it is a 1825 kg machine. All thanks to the need of electrification. Although the 4-Series Gran Coupe will not have an electric version, the decision BMW taken to use a common platform (CLAR) for both combustion and electric models pay the price on space, on scale and on style. It is a lose-lose situation, unfortunately.


0-60 takes 4.5 seconds, but when the equivalent M340i xDrive can do it in 4.2 seconds at less money, what can you say?


So, the new 4-Series GC is uglier, heavier and more cramped inside. It is also more expensive to buy, because a larger car is inevitably more costly to build. What about driving dynamics?

Better than expected. Yes, most models get slower due to the extra weight. In particular, the largest-selling 430i curiously lost 7 horsepower from the old car or 13 horsepower from the equivalent 4-Series Coupe due to emission compliance mods, leaving only 245hp to haul a 1645kg car. No wonder it takes 0.3 seconds more than the old car to go from 0-60. The new turbocharged straight-six on M440i is a lot stronger than the old one, delivering 374hp (or even 382hp in America without particulate filters) compared with the old car’s 326hp. 4WD might also help cutting a couple of tenths from standing start. Still, 0-60 is just improved from 4.9 to 4.5 seconds. It is quick, but when the equivalent M340i xDrive can do it in 4.2 seconds at less money, what can you say?

Subjectively, the 4-Series Gran Coupe is still a highly polished BMW. Like the current 3-Series, its strong chassis and redesigned suspensions with lift-related dampers offer a tight body control and a firm but tolerable ride, especially if you opt for adaptive dampers. It offers bags of grip. It balances well and steers eagerly. Although the steering is not exactly feelsome, it responds responsively and linearly. The car feels a lot lighter and more agile than its weight suggested. With stability control turned off, you may even play with throttle steer. However, what it does best is GT-thing, cruising rapidly on highway and stably at fast curves. The engines are smooth, flexible and refined, particularly the straight-six, as is the ZF automatic adopted on all models.

In terms of chassis dynamics, the new car is a notable improvement from the old one. In terms of equipment and build quality, its cabin, carbon-copy of the 3 and 4-Series, is also a big improvement. That’s why it is still worth a 4-star rating and the attention of everyone planning to buy a premium 4-door coupe. However, the biggest question remains to be what benefits it brings compared with the equivalent but faster, cheaper and more practical 3-Series. In the past, your heart instead of brain would choose it. Now with an uglier face and a bulkier shape, you might need to think twice.
Verdict:
 Published on 26 Nov 2021
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i4 (G26)


Munich's first full electric sedan is derived from the 4-Series Gran Coupe, for the better and worse of it.


i4, BMW’s first all-electric sedan. Where should we start? We can start from the 4-Series Gran Coupe. Many car makers opt for developing dedicated platforms for electric cars. BMW tried that as well in i3 and i8, but they were not exactly commercial success. In the end, Munich decided that its next generation electric cars should spread cost with its vast range of conventional cars. That resulted in the flexible CLAR platform, which was designed to accept ICE, plug-in hybrid as well as battery power. The i4, Munich’s response to Tesla Model 3, is derived from the new 4-Series Gran Coupe. It shares even the same codename G26, no wonder you can see they look almost the same from outside. In fact, they share identical length, width and wheelbase. Only 6mm extra height differ the i4 from its fuel-powered sibling.

This is not a handsome car. As I have pointed out in the review of 4er GC, the car looks too bulky for what is supposed to be a 4-door coupe. Its tallness and unusually high waistline are certainly the result of putting the battery under floor, but BMW’s design team should take blame as well. A Tesla Model 3 is actually as tall, but you won’t feel that, because it has a low and gently rising waistline. If you lower the waistline and enlarge the greenhouse, the car will look much lower, lighter and smaller. The lack of an engine up front allows Tesla to use a low and sweeping bonnet to realize that magic, but in the case of BMW, the need to accommodate an engine for 4er GC makes it impossible to lower the bonnet. Still, I think if BMW opted for a coke-bottle flowing waistline rather than a straight one, if it abandoned the vertical kidney grille for something slimmer and more pointed, or if it was willing to retrofit the i4 with a less pronounced bonnet and tailor-made front fenders, the car could have looked slimmer and handsomer. There are many ways to make this car look better, just ignored by BMW’s design team.

Much better is the engineering, traditional strength of Munich. Remarkably, the CLAR platform of 4-Series Gran Coupe allows most of the batteries to be placed under the floor like a dedicated EV platform. Only 2 smaller modules are housed within the front half of the transmission tunnel, which does not rob any passenger space. BMW also makes good use of the transmission tunnel to house cabling and the space under the rear seat originally reserved for fuel tank to place charger and heating/cooling facilities for the battery. The lithium battery is NMC type and offered in only one size, 83.9kWh gross. That’s slightly more than Tesla Model 3 Long Range, although the Tesla uses energy more efficiently thus returns slightly longer range.



Brilliantly, BMW managed to fit all batteries into the floorpan and transmission tunnel of the CLAR platform.


The entry-level eDrive40 runs a single, rear-axle motor with 340 horsepower, good for 0-60 in 5.4 seconds but top speed is limited to just 118 mph. WLTP range is a remarkable 590 km (367 miles). Meanwhile, performance model M50, which is the first ever M-badged electric car, uses front and rear motors to deliver a combined 544 horsepower, 0-60 mph in 3.8 seconds (matching the new M3 Competition), 140 mph top speed and 510 km (317 miles) range. They are priced at £53,000 and £64,000, respectively, slightly more expensive than the equivalent Model 3 Long Range and Performance. BMW designed its electric motors inhouse. They are electrically excited synchronous motors, using no rare earth. Inverter and single-single gearbox are integrated with each motor. Both cars support 200kW DC quick charging, which can take the battery from 10 to 80% in half an hour.

Thanks to the floor-mounted battery, the eDrive40 has a center of gravity 53mm lower than that of a 3-Series, but it tips the scale at 2050kg, 400kg more than the equivalent 430i Gran Coupe. With another motor and running gear installed up front, the M50 is heavier still at 2215kg, and its center of gravity is raised by 16mm. However, the car is very well balanced with 48:52 weight distributed between front and rear axle. The M50 also gets some chassis upgrades, not only larger wheels and tires but also extra reinforcement bracings in the engine compartment (ok, “front motor compartment” maybe) and rear suspension. Its front and rear track are widened by 26mm and 12mm, respectively, and the suspension gets more negative camber. Speaking of suspensions, they are basically the same as the 4er GC, but retuned to take care of the extra weight. The M50 gets adaptive dampers and, unusually, air springs at its rear axle as standard.

On the Road

BMW CEO Oliver Zipse said Tesla is not a premium car maker. If you compare the interior of Model 3 with this one, you will certainly agree with him. While the Tesla looks plain, full of cheap materials and ill-fitted parts, the i4, like 4er GC and 3er, feels high-quality, plush and desirable. The majority of its interior is shared with its siblings, but it gets a unique curved panel display which combines a 12.3in instrument and 14.9in touchscreen seamlessly. The graphic looks crisped, the infotainment system responds without delay, the user interface is well thought out. You can control the system through touchscreen, voice control, steering wheel mounted controls or the conventional iDrive rotary control on transmission tunnel. In terms of space, it is just the same as the 4-Series Gran Coupe. This means rear head room is compromised by the swoopy roof line, and rear foot room is limited due to the placement of battery underfloor. On the plus side, you get plenty of room up front. The driver seat is supportive and mounted low enough. As for luggage, the 470-liter trunk loses just 10 liters from the 4-Series. Its hatchback design and 40/20/40-split rear seat are more convenient for luggage carrying.



A curved panel display marks it out from its 4 and 3-Series siblings, but otherwise the interior is equally classy.


The dual-motor powertrain of the M50 model is impeccably calibrated to deliver a strong yet smooth acceleration. It can produce a continuous 476 hp, or overboosted to 544 hp for up to 10 seconds in Sport mode. Low-speed acceleration feels just as strong as that of an M3 Competition, thanks to zero delay throttle and instant torque. However, that sense of punch begins to tail off at 3-figures speeds, as the single-speed gearboxes are not optimized for Autobahn challenge.

Without exhaust and induction noises, does the i4 feel boring to drive? Better than expected, because BMW’s acoustic engineers partnered with composer Hans Zimmer to create an artificial soundtrack that changes tone and volume according to throttle and speed. It sounds suitably exotic. Turn off the speakers, however, you will find the i4 impressively quiet, free of motor whine and wind noise. That's a night and day difference from the noisy cabin of Tesla.

The same refinement can be found in its ride quality, which is firm but compliant and quiet, just like its 4-Series sibling. Likewise, handling is very good for an electric car. Excluding hard acceleration or extreme maneuvering, the i4 is largely driven by rear wheels and therefore feels neutral in cornering. Push harder, you feel the front axle gets into play and offer extra traction. Its steering lacks the clarity of a true M-car, but it places the nose precisely, belying the 2.1-ton weight. Body control is better than Model 3 Performance, feels more composed and unflustered by mid-corner bumps. Like Porsche Taycan, its braking is expertly calibrated, combining regenerative and mechanical braking smoothly. Moreover, you can adjust the level of regenerative braking, so one-pedal driving is possible.

Having said that, don’t forget the M50 carries 450kg more than an M340i xDrive, and it lacks a limited slip differential. Push it really hard in the twisty, or change direction suddenly, you will find it responds slower, more easily pushed into understeer. On a wet tight corner, it is more prone to spin its inside rear wheel as it struggles for traction under the strong motor torque. This means, the M340i remains our favourite mid-price performance sedan, while the i4 M50 is a better 4-door GT for cruising, provided you can live with its 140 mph top speed, the need of recharge and the relatively high price.
Verdict:
 Published on 27 Oct 2022
All rights reserved. 
M4 CSL (G82)


40 hp up and 100 kg down from standard car don't transform it into the GT3 of BMW.


There were only 2 BMW models carried the prestigious CSL badge before, one was the 3.0CSL of 1971, another was M3 CSL (E46) of 2003. Back then, CSL stood for Coupe Sport Lightweight, not Competition Sport Lightweight as of today. The last letter was evident from their use of lightweight materials and stripped out construction. The 3.0CSL, created for homologating touring car racing, had a body made of aluminum, thinner gauge steel and plexiglass, while its interior ditched virtually all creature comfort for a kerb weight of 1165 kg, more than 200 kg lighter than the 3.0CS from which it was derived. The M3 CSL used similar technique – albeit now with carbon-fiber and aluminum honeycomb – to slash 110 kg from the regular M3 for a kerb weight of 1385 kg. Both cars enjoyed increased power and beefed up chassis as well.

The new M4 CSL follows much the same formula. It cuts 100 kg from the M4 Competition on which it is based, thanks to a series of weight saving measures. Half of that comes from stripping out the cabin, such as sound insulation (15 kg) and rear seat (21 kg), replacing the standard electric seats with fixed carbon-fiber buckets (24 kg). Then, the chassis cuts 21 kg by using ceramic brakes, lightweight alloy wheels, springs and struts. Titanium exhaust also saves 4 kg, while carbon-fiber bonnet and boot lid slash 11 kg. Even small details like the double-kidney grille, rear lights, floor mats and air-con are altered to shave off another 4 kg. All sound very exotic, but don’t forget the G82 M4 is seriously overweight, so after the strict diet the CSL still tips the scale at the wrong side of 1625 kg. In other words, lighter but not exactly lightweight. Having said that, in an era when Lotus Evija hypercar can weigh 1680 kg, perhaps BMW has the right to keep the L letter.

BMW has not altered the S58 twin-turbo straight-six though, just rewrote ECU codes to increase maximum boost pressure from 1.7 to 2.1 bar. As a result, horsepower increases by 40 to 550 at 6250 rpm. Max. torque stays unchanged at 479 lbft, but it is available across a wider band, from 2750 rpm all the way to 5950 rpm. The ZF 8-speed automatic transmission has been recalibrated to shift faster at sportier modes.



In an era when Lotus Evija hypercar can weigh 1680 kg, perhaps BMW has the right to keep the L letter.


Being strictly rear-drive, the CSL won't match the lesser M4 Competition xDrive in most acceleration indicators. It will do 0-60 in 3.6 seconds and 124 mph in 10.7. However, the latter is good enough to match the current 992 GT3, so it is still a very very fast car without question. Its top speed is restricted to 191 mph.

As for chassis modifications, the front structure is reinforced by an aluminum frame bolted across the suspension towers and the front end. The suspension gets specific camber, spring and damper setting, while ride height is dropped by 8mm. Wheels and tire sizes remain the same, but shod with semi-slick Michelin Cup 2R tires as standard, although road-going Pilot Sport 4S tires are no cost option. Outside, the CSL can be spotted from a different kidney grille that does without horizontal elements, more aggressive front splitters with end plates and a more pronounced boot lid spoiler that cuts lift.

Thanks to all these modifications, the CSL lapped the old 20.6 km course of Nurburgring in 7:15.7, faster than any other BMWs road cars. It still trails 911 GT3 by 20 seconds though.

On th Road

The CSL’s engine is not a marked difference from the standard unit. There is certainly more mid-range punch, but it also feels more boosty as a result. Unlike the twin-turbo V6 of Alfa Romeo Giulia GTA, which is responsive, linear, hungry for rev and will reward you with greater sound as rev climbs, the BMW straight-six is more effective than charismatic. Yes, it is much stronger at mid-range, but it is also laggier low down. The flat torque curve means not much rewards to have for chasing redline – although it doesn’t mind to spin beyond 7000 rpm. Nor its exhaust note especially encouraging to do so. Angry bark on overrun exists, but not particularly thrilling elsewhere. In short, the CSL engine is an incremental upgrade from the regular M4 rather than a step change.

Likewise, the ZF automatic is effective rather than outstanding. It works well on the regular M4 and unquestionably will do perfectly on any 4-door sports sedans, but for a car as purposeful as the CSL, its limitation is exposed. By remapping it to shift faster than ever, the shifts are not as slick as they should be. Sometimes downshifts fail to keep up, too. A DCT would be a better answer.


Very fast on road and track? Yes, but the CSL badge deserves more driver engagement.


Handling depends very much on which tires you opt for. On Cup 2Rs, it drives like a dream. Phenomenal grip allows it to corner as if on rails. Razor-sharp turn-in, accurate (if still not exactly feelsome) steering, fantastic braking. It also behaves progressively at the limit. However, the semi-slick rubbers need a dry track and adequate warm up to work properly. They are also prone to wear out quickly. It is therefore unfair to compare with rivals shod with road tires. Conversely, the Pilot Sport 4S tires are less remarkable, but more suitable to daily road use. So equipped, the CSL still delivers plenty of traction and grip, but again it doesn’t feel a step change from the M4 Competition. Yes, the steering and turn-in are more incisive due to the stiffer front end. The body control is a little better, likewise the braking, but the car’s balance and character are mostly unchanged, unlike a 911 GT3 to a regular Carrera. Strangely, the CSL does not fill the huge gap between the 2 tire options with Cup 2, which is the choice of most rivals and very likely the best of both worlds.

On the plus side, the CSL loses little ride comfort and refinement. Its suspension is not as stiff as expected. In fact, at softer damping modes it will be happy to ride on back roads. The noise level in cabin is also not as bad as thought. Overall comfort is definitely better than the Porsche GT3 and GT4 RS, cementing BMW’s intention to market the M4 as a GT.

Nevertheless, for a car reusing the CSL badge, it is still a disappointment. The CSL is supposed to be the purist’s choice and deserves more driver engagement. As it is not, the £129,000 staring price is hard to justify. That's a whopping 70 percent more expensive than the M4 Competition, and more than many thoroughbred sports cars that offer purer driving experience, let alone a prettier face. In fact, just as expensive as the mighty 911 GT3.
Verdict:
 
Specifications





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout
Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed
0-60 mph (sec)
0-100 mph (sec)
430i Coupe
2020
Front-engined, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4768 / 1852 / 1383 mm
2851 mm
Inline-4
1998 c.c.
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT, VVL
Turbo
DI
258 hp
295 lbft
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
-
225/45R18
1545 kg
155 mph (limited)
5.5 (c) / 5.2*
14.2*
M440i xDrive Coupe
2020
Front-engined, 4WD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4770 / 1852 / 1393 mm
2851 mm
Inline-6, mild-hybrid
2998 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Turbo
DI
374 hp / 5500-6500 rpm (US: 382 hp)
369 lbft / 1900-5500 rpm (US: 364 lbft)
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 225/40YR19; R: 255/35YR20
1740 kg
155 mph (limited)
4.3 (c) / 3.8*
9.6*
M4
2021
Front-engined, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum, carbon-fiber
4794 / 1887 / 1393 mm
2857 mm
Inline-6
2993 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Twin-turbo
DI
480 hp / 6250 rpm
406 lbft / 2650-6130 rpm
6-speed manual
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 275/35ZR19; R: 285/30ZR20
1700 kg
180 mph (limited)
4.1 (c) / 3.8*
8.3*




Performance tested by: *C&D





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout
Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed
0-60 mph (sec)
0-100 mph (sec)
0-150 mph (sec)
M4 Competition
2021
Front-engined, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum, carbon-fiber
4794 / 1887 / 1393 mm
2857 mm
Inline-6
2993 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Twin-turbo
DI
510 hp / 6250 rpm
479 lbft / 2750-5500 rpm
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 275/35ZR19; R: 285/30ZR20
1725 kg
180 mph (limited)
3.8 (c)
-
-
M4 Competition xDrive
2021
Front-engined, 4WD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum, carbon-fiber
4794 / 1887 / 1393 mm
2857 mm
Inline-6
2993 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Twin-turbo
DI
510 hp / 6250 rpm
479 lbft / 2750-5500 rpm
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 275/35ZR19; R: 285/30ZR20
1775 kg
180 mph (limited)
3.4 (c) / 2.8*
6.9*
17.4*
M4 CSL
2022
Front-engined, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum, carbon-fiber
4794 / 1921 / 1386 mm
2857 mm
Inline-6
2993 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Twin-turbo
DI
550 hp / 6250 rpm
479 lbft / 2750-5950 rpm
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 275/35ZR19; R: 285/30ZR20
1625 kg
191 mph (limited)
3.6 (c) / 3.3* / 3.6**
6.9* / 7.3**
15.4*




Performance tested by: *C&D, **Autocar





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout
Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed
0-60 mph (sec)
0-100 mph (sec)
430i Gran Coupe
2021
Front-engined, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4783 / 1852 / 1442 mm
2856 mm
Inline-4
1998 c.c.
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT, VVL
Turbo
DI
245 hp (US: 255 hp)
295 lbft
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
-
225/45R18
1645 kg
155 mph (limited)
5.9 (c)
-
M440i xDrive Gran Coupe
2021
Front-engined, 4WD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4783 / 1852 / 1442 mm
2856 mm
Inline-6, mild-hybrid
2998 c.c.
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT, VVL
Turbo
DI
374 hp / 5500-6500 rpm (US: 382 hp)
369 lbft / 1900-5500 rpm
8-speed automatic
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 225/40YR19; R: 255/35YR20
1825 kg
155 mph (limited)
4.5 (c) / 3.9*
9.9*


























Performance tested by: *C&D





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout
Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed
0-60 mph (sec)
0-100 mph (sec)
i4 eDrive 40
2021
Rear motor, RWD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4783 / 1852 / 1448 mm
2856 mm
Electric motor
84kWh gross battery
-
-
-
340 hp
317 lbft
1-speed
F: strut; R: multi-link
Rear air spring
F: 245/45YR18; R: 255/40YR18
2050 kg
118 mph (limited)
5.4 (c) / 4.8*
11.9*
i4 M50
2021
Front & rear motors, e-4WD
Steel monocoque, aluminum subframe
Steel, aluminum
4783 / 1852 / 1448 mm
2856 mm
Electric motors x 2
84kWh gross battery
-
-
-
476 hp (overboost: 544 hp)
538 lbft (overboost: 586 lbft)
1-speed
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping, rear air spring
F: 255/35YR20; R: 285/30YR20
2215 kg
140 mph (limited)
3.8 (c) / 3.3*
8.0*


























Performance tested by: *C&D





AutoZine Rating

4-Series Coupe


4-Series Gran Coupe


M440i Gran Coupe


M4


M4 CSL


i4


i4 M50



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