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Toyota Auris / Blade
Debut: 2007
Maker: Toyota
Predecessor: no |
In
the making of the 10th generation Corolla, Toyota found two mutually
exclusive demands: on the one hand, the Corolla should not lose its
existing conservative customers, especially in its home market. On the
other hand, it wants to increase penetration to the Western Europe,
whose customers demand a sportier appeal. To satisfy both, the company
decided to develop a sportier derivative from the new Corolla platform
specially for Europe (although it is also offered in Japan alongside
Corolla). In other words, from now on no more Corolla will be on sale
in Europe ! The new European car is produced in UK and Turkey. It
shares most of the mechanicals with Corolla but employs different
chassis (in 3 and 5-doors hatchback form instead of sedan), sportier
exterior and interior design and a sportier suspension tuning. The car
is renamed to Auris - a Latin word meaning "gold".
Like
Yaris, Auris was designed in Toyota's ED2 studio in France. It
certainly looks more stylish than the Japanese-styled Corolla, but you
won't call it a beautiful car either. By European standard, the car is
just another ordinary design, failing to deliver the same styling
statements as Opel Astra, Seat Leon, Volkswagen Golf or Renault Megane,
or even the controversial European Civic. In my opinion, the Auris
looks too bulky to deliver a sense of sophistication and sportiness. It
needs tauter surfaces, crisper lines and sharper edges to raise the
game.
Inside, the cabin looks ordinary again. It is dark and unairy, blame to
the black plastic, high shoulder line and thick pillars. A panoramic
glass roof could have solved the problem, but unfortunately, Toyota
seems lagging behind European rivals to offer this feature. The
dashboard has a twin-dial design like Alfa Romeo, unfortunately this is
not backed up by quality materials - soft-touched plastics are yet to
arrive the latest Toyota mainstream car, the same problem as I
complained for Yaris. This mean Auris fails to deliver the kind of
expensiveness as Volkswagen or Renault, although durability and
reliability is never in doubt. The only distinctive feature in this
cabin is a floating console on which the gear lever is mounted.
However, everybody knows the floating console was copied from Volvo S40
and, unlikely the Volvo, it looks bulky (like the car) and offers no
real advantages. Because the floating console here is too thick, it is
difficult to access the storage space underneath, violating the
original concept of Volvo. This is a poor copy.
The
Auris rides on the same 2600 mm wheelbase as the last generation
Corolla. Still, it offers a roomy cabin because the car is made very
tall (1515mm) and the rear floor is completely flat, thanks to clever
routing of the exhaust pipes. The use of space-saving torsion-beam rear
axle suspension also enables a rather large boot at 354 liters, if not
as impressive as Fiat Bravo's 400 liters. However, note that the
sportiest version, 2.2D-4D, employs double-wishbone rear suspensions to
deliver better handling. Toyota would rather save costs on the majority
models and leave the expensive suspension to the most expensive model.
This is undeniably a clever solution, if not a welcomed one for car
enthusiasts.
For
models riding on torsion-beam axle, handling is predictable and secured
rather than exciting. Compare with the multi-link Focus and Golf, there
is more body roll and more ride harshnesses over poor surfaces. The
high center of gravity and relatively soft suspension setup also
hamper its high-speed stability. The handling has little throttle
adjustability to speak of. The electric power steering is accurate and
well weighted rather than communicative.
However, on regular roads the Auris rides pretty well. Noise insulation
is excellent. Thanks to smooth engines, slick gearbox and lightweight
controls, it achieves first class mechanical refinement. The new
generation 124hp 1.6 VVT-i (for Europe) and 136hp 1.8 VVT-i (for Japan)
engines run smoothly. Now they get dual VVT-i, i.e., continuous
variable valve timing on both inlet and exhaust camshafts, to improve
torque delivery and fuel consumption. Roller rocker cam followers and
lower friction pistons let them to spin more freely. A stronger
construction also reduces noise and vibration. In the diesel side,
126hp 2.0D-4D turbo is also up to the job. However, the most impressive
is the 2.2D-4D turbo with 1800-bar piezo injector common rail injection
system. It produces 177 horsepower and a tremendous 295 lbft of torque
to deliver very strong real world performance. No wonder Toyota has no
intention to offer a petrol hot hatch version in Europe.
Naturally, the
double-wishbone-suspended super diesel model handles better than the
cheaper models, thanks partly to the sophisticated suspension geometry
and partly to the stiffer setup. It rides harder but is well damped.
However, the nose-heavy car still biases towards understeer and is
reluctant to steer on throttle. It seems that the word "secured
handling" is the signature of Auris, like most other Toyota.
Quite sadly, although Auris is supposed to be sportier and younger than
Corolla, it is still too conservative and refinement-biased. There is
little in its design and dynamics to raise your pulse. Frankly, the
recent Kia Cee'd is actually more interesting to us.
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The
above report was last updated on 10 Feb 2007. All Rights Reserved. |
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Blade
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Blade
is offered only in the Japanese market as a hotter derivative of Auris.
It rides on the same double-wishbone rear suspensions as the European
Auris 2.2D4-D. You can see it as an equivalent to 2.2D-4D except that
its diesel engine is replaced with Toyota Camry's big four-cylinder
petrol engine - the 167hp 2.4-liter VVT-i engine. Apart from upgraded
suspension and engine, the Blade receives sportier body kits and a
different grille to distinguish from lesser models.
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The
above report was last updated on 10 Feb 2007. All Rights Reserved. |
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Auris Hybrid
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It's not difficult to
understand Auris HSD (Hybrid Synergy Drive). It is basically an Auris
powered by the hybrid powertrain of Prius. This mean the identical 1.8
Atkinson-cycle petrol engine, 80hp electric motor, CVT and NiMH battery
pack are imported directly from Japan and install into the Auris at its
UK production line. This explains why the car performs the same way as
Prius. For example, it has a top speed limited to 112 mph (180 km/h),
it is capable of running at pure electric mode for up to 2 km, it has
an Eco driving mode which cuts engine rev and slow throttle response to
boost mileage, and most important, its CO2
emission is only 89 g/km, better than any European clean diesel cars
currently available.
To achieve such efficiency,
some minor modifications to the Auris are necessary – the suspensions
are lowered by 5 mm to lower its aerodynamic drag coefficient to 0.28;
Low rolling resistance tires are used to save energy; Inside, the
instrument has its rev counter replaced by a battery indicator; Air-con
and brake servo are decoupled from the engine.
On the road, the Auris Hybrid shows even less driver appeal than the
regular car. Its new tires and suspension generate less grip but more
body roll. Its steering is lifeless. When you want to overtake on
motorway, its CVT squeezes the engine hard, resulting in a noisy yet
hardly enthusiastic experience. The extra weight of the battery and
electric components – amounted to around 150 kg – robs it of
performance in straight line and agility in corner. To drive, Auris HSD
is nowhere as good as a proper European diesel hatch.
The best way to use it is for short trips in town, or just any low
speed, relaxing drives. This make better use of its pure electric mode
and regenerative braking to optimize fuel efficiency. The Auris is more
than 200mm shorter than Prius, so it is easier to drive and park in
urban areas. However, switching from Prius to Auris you lose some
interior space, a lot of luggage space (battery reduced its boot volume
to a terrible 280 liters) and the unique look that your neighbours
envy. Moreover, the Auris Hybrid is just marginally cheaper than its
bigger brother. All things considered, it is unlikely to be popular.
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The
above report was last updated on 27 May 2010. All Rights Reserved. |
Specifications
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General remarks |
Layout |
Chassis |
Body |
Length / width / height |
Wheelbase |
Engine
|
Capacity |
Valve gears |
Induction |
Other engine features |
Max power
|
Max torque
|
Transmission |
Suspension layout
|
Suspension features |
Tires |
Kerb weight |
Top speed |
0-60 mph (sec) |
0-100 mph (sec) |
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Auris 1.6 VVT-i |
Front-engined, FWD
|
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4220 / 1760 / 1515 mm |
2600 mm |
Inline-4
|
1598 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT
|
- |
- |
124 hp
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116 lbft
|
5-speed manual
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F: strut
R: torsion-beam
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- |
195/65R15 |
1230 kg |
118 mph (c) |
9.9* |
30.7* |
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Auris 2.2D-4D |
Front-engined, FWD
|
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4220 / 1760 / 1505 mm |
2600 mm |
Inline-4, diesel
|
2231 cc |
DOHC 16 valves
|
VTG turbo
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CDI |
177 hp
|
295 lbft
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6-speed manual
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F: strut
R: double-wishbones
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- |
225/45VR17 |
1435 kg |
130 mph (c) |
7.9 (c)
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- |
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Auris Hybrid |
Front-engined, FWD
|
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4245 / 1760 / 1510 mm |
2600 mm |
Inline-4, Atkinson cycle,
electric motor
|
1798 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, VVT
|
-
|
- |
98
hp (engine)
80 hp (motor)
134 hp (combined) |
105
lbft (engine)
153 lbft (motor) |
CVT
|
F: strut
R: torsion-beam
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- |
215/45VR17 |
1380 kg |
112 mph (limited) |
10.7 (est)
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- |
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|
General remarks |
Layout |
Chassis |
Body |
Length / width / height |
Wheelbase |
Engine
|
Capacity |
Valve gears |
Induction |
Other engine features |
Max power
|
Max torque
|
Transmission |
Suspension layout
|
Suspension features |
Tires |
Kerb weight |
Top speed |
0-60 mph (sec) |
0-100 mph (sec) |
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Blade 2.4 VVT-i |
Front-engined, FWD
|
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4260 / 1760 / 1515 mm |
2600 mm |
Inline-4
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2362 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, VVT
|
-
|
- |
167 hp
|
165 lbft
|
CVT
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F: strut
R: double-wishbones
|
- |
205/55VR16 |
1400 kg |
128 mph (est) |
8.4 (est)
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- |
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Performance
tested by: *Autocar |
Copyright©
1997-2010
by Mark Wan @ AutoZine
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