Porsche 911 (992) Turbo


Debut: 2020
Maker: Porsche
Predecessor: 991 Turbo



 Published on 17 Apr 2020
All rights reserved. 


The widest, heaviest, most powerful and faster ever 911 Turbo. Is it too much to enjoy on the road?


Traditionally, 911 Turbo targets at those wanting supercar performance without sacrificing day to day usability. On the one hand, it provides big power, thick torque and 4-wheel traction for astonishing pace and all-weather handling. On the other hand, it offers all the space, creature comfort and ease of use more akin to a GT. Bridging the gap between high-performance sports cars and grand tourers, it finds a unique living space.

The latest 911 Turbo is built on the 992 platform. Like the lesser Carrera models, its biggest change is a wider body. Its front track is widened by a considerable 42mm, allowing the nose to grip harder and resist understeer stronger. Meanwhile, the rear track is widened by 10mm and, in addition to wider tires, the body width is extended by 20mm to as much as 1900mm. In fact, almost each generation of 911 Turbo grew wider. Remember the original 930 and 964 Turbo measured only 1775 mm across shoulders? It grew to 1795 mm in 993 Turbo, 1830 mm in 996 Turbo, 1852 mm in 997 Turbo and 1880 mm in 991 Turbo. The latest 911 Turbo is no longer compact enough to thread through narrow country roads without concerning the cars in opposite lane. However, on open roads or tracks, you should appreciate the extra grip and traction generated by its massive, 315/30ZR21 rear tires (as well as the 255/35ZR20 front), wrapped around the largest ever, 21-inch alloy wheels. This calls for a more pronounced rear fenders which are easy to spot. If that’s not enough, you can always distinguish the Turbo from lesser Carreras by the intakes on rear fenders.



Now 1900mm wide, it is no longer compact enough to thread through narrow roads without concerning cars in opposite lane...


Another feature of the Turbo is a rear spoiler that always sit atop the engine lid, unlike the one on Carrera that normally rests flush with the tail. Its upper foil can be raised at speed or at your request to generate more downforce, which amounts to 170 kg at 160 mph. When lowered, drag coefficient drops from 0.38 to 0.33, by then you can test its 205 mph potential. Like its predecessor, inside the front overhang there are movable flaps to vary drag and downforce according to needs. That said, the aerodynamics of 911 Turbo is not particularly advanced, as it has no room for diffusers.

Like other 992 models, its monocoque chassis is now made of more aluminum than steel, while the entire body is aluminum. That said, with heavier duty engine, transmission, brakes and everything, the 992 Turbo cannot escape from the fate of increasing weight. Kerb weight is up by 40 kg to 1640 kg for the Turbo S model discussed there. Speaking of models, strangely, this time Porsche decided to launch the Turbo S first while keeping the cheaper Turbo in secret. However, conventional wisdoms tell us the Turbo will offer a few dozen less horsepower (probably more than the 40hp deficit last time) and steel instead of ceramic brakes. The ceramic brakes of Turbo S is really astonishing – 420mm and 10-piston calipers up front; 390mm and 4-piston at the rear. They are more powerful than ever.

The rest of the chassis are mostly carried over from the 991: adaptive dampers, active anti-roll bars, adaptive engine mounts and active rear-wheel steering. The suspension layout is the same, although the wider track necessitates different geometry and tuning, and it adopts helper springs like the GT2 RS. As adaptive dampers become standard, the PASM name is now associated with the word “sport suspension” to denote the option of 10mm lower and stiffer suspension setup.



0-60 mph takes merely 2.6 seconds. Only a handful of supercars could be quicker, regardless of price.


However, the highlight of 911 Turbo remains to be its engine. While the engine cover is marked “3.8 turbo”, more precisely speaking it is a 3.75-liter unit, because its capacity is reduced slightly from 3800 to 3746 c.c. by shortening stroke from 77.5 to 76.4 mm. In fact, this engine is not developed from the old car's but the  3.0-liter unit of Carrera with codename 9A2 Evo. Its short stroke is shared with the latter, while bore is enlarged to 102 mm. Further changes include the use of piezo injectors, larger intake system and gasoline particulate filters to clean up emission. The tuning philosophy is closer to the GT2 RS, which uses higher boost pressure and lower compression. The larger VTG turbos generate as high as 1.55 bar, the same as GT2 RS or 0.2 bar more than the old Turbo S. Compression ratio is reduced from 9.8:1 to 8.7:1. The cooling system is also overhauled. The intercooler is not only larger but also moved to the top of the engine to take advantage of cooling air flow. The charge-air coolers are moved to the back of the engine, while air filters are relocated to the sides. Consequently, the new motor produces 650 horsepower at 6750 rpm, 70 ponies more than its predecessor. Peak torque is improved from 516 lbft (or 553 lbft on overboost) to a consistent 590 lbft, now released at 2500-4000 rpm. It gets remarkably close to the territory of GT2 RS.

The stronger torque means it needs a redesigned gearbox and all-wheel drive system to handle. The new 8-speed PDK has bigger clutches to do the job, and 2 over-drive ratios to improve fuel economy. The reworked Haldex multi-plate clutch can transfer more, up to 369 lbft of torque to the front axle.

The Turbo S now takes merely 2.6 seconds to sprint from rest to 60 mph, 2/10ths quicker than before. 0-124mph takes 8.9 seconds, or 0.4s shorter. Although it is not quite as fast as the GT2 RS or junior supercars like Ferrari F8 or McLaren 720S (both take only 7.8 seconds), for a car that works as your daily transport, that is safe to drive in all weather and seasons, it is about as fast as you can get. An everyday supercar, you may say.


A nice place to spend you time.


With the new interior, it is easier than ever to live with. Build quality is superb. Infotainment system is advanced and well designed. Touchscreen and instrument display are both large and show crisped graphics. It looks sophisticated, yet the dashboard design takes a retro theme inspired by the classic 911, including the 5-gauge instrument – although only the center tachnometer is real. Traditional merits of the 911 remain: great visibility, roomy cabin, superb seats and driving position, and the rear seats are useful to place extra luggage that the smallish front boot cannot.

Drive in Comfort mode leisurely, the Turbo S is also a rather comfortable car to get along. Its engine is relatively calm around town. While the suspension is not exactly supple, like all 911s, it is smooth enough to take you everywhere as long as you leave it in Comfort mode. Moreover, there are all sorts of safety and driving assistance systems that normally ignored by low-volume exotic cars, such as collision avoidance system, adaptive cruise control, 360-degree parking camera and a Wet mode. The only complaint here is the intrusive road noise generated by those beefy rubbers. Otherwise, the 911 Turbo could be a decent alternative to conventional grand tourers like Aston Martin DB11.

But once you turn the mode selector to Sport or Sport+, plant you foot on throttle and the car becomes a beast. With traction superior to any front or mid-engined cars, the 911 Turbo launches like a rocket while producing a deep, purposeful howl. There is no much turbo lag, just a relentless stream of power from a little more than 1000 rpm and it keeps revving until the 7200 rpm cutout with no signs of fatigue. The power delivery is smooth, the PDK gearshift is seamless, supercar performance could not have been easier.


The only problem is, when the performance envelop is pushed so far beyond your reach, it feels too good to exploit on roads.


On narrower mountain roads, you do aware the extra width which makes the new Turbo less exploitable. But once you find an empty road, its cornering limit is astonishing. The nose sticks to the intended path better than any 911 Turbos before and the rear-wheel steering sharpens the turn-in, keeps understeer at bay. The quick steering feels sharp while its weighting and linear response are exactly what you expect from Porsche. The roadholding and poise are exceptional. On Sport or Sport+ mode the suspension is pretty firm, but the damping is good, keeping the car composed over bumps or undulations. There is less pitch as well under braking or coming over bumps. The car understeers a bit when approaching corner, but that is necessary to keep its tail-heavy balance in check. You can still provoke it into oversteer at your desire.

The only problem is, when the performance envelop is pushed so far beyond your reach, the 911 Turbo feels too good to exploit on roads. You need a track to get close to its limit and play with its adjustable balance. A Ferrari F8 or 488 Pista feels more alive on a mountain road, allowing you to oversteer on every hairpin. The 4-wheel-drive Porsche is calmer and less emotional, or in other words, more Germanic. You can’t help feeling it is now too fast for the road. The GT3 and GT3 RS are more playful and more engaging, while the Carrera S is just as quick on normal roads. Moreover, as the latter is now also turbocharged and very quick indeed (0-60 takes 3.4 seconds), its driving experience feels remarkably close to the flagship Turbo S, at least until you take the car to a track. What leaves the drivers of 911 Turbo is merely a psychological advantage, knowing they own the fastest and the most expensive (£156,000) road-going production Porsche, but not necessarily feel that often. That is the real problem of the 992 Turbo.
Verdict: 
 Published on 26 Oct 2022
All rights reserved. 
911 Sport Classic


Sport Classic is retro take on classic 911 Turbo, with rear-drive and manual gearbox to delight purists.


Surfing through Porsche’s website, you will find as many as 13 models in the 911 range, and that’s before considering different roofs. Surprisingly, sitting atop at the price chart is this 911 Sport Classic. It is neither the fastest nor the most exotic 911 available, but a retro edition built by the company’s “Exclusive Manufaktur” department as the Heritage series. Porsche did that before with the first 911 Sport Classic in 2009, but that car was limited to only 250 units, while this batch will increase to 1250 cars, which makes its £214,200 price tag sounds irrational.

Well, luxury cars are always irrational. If you care about money, you are unlikely the kind of customers Exclusive Manufaktur targets at. These days many rich people are willing to pay a million dollars to secure a retro Singer 911 or just about any restomods or reimagined classics. As the automotive world is getting closer and closer to the deadline of selling combustion cars, demand for such "modern classics" will only grow in the foreseeable future. The Heritage line is created to capitalize the thick profit margin enabled by such creations.



Exterior takes inspiration from the classic 2.7 RS.


So what is the Sport Classic? In short, it is a retro interpretation of 911 Turbo. Based on the wide body of Turbo, it uses the Turbo’s 3.8-liter motor instead of the Carrera’s 3.0-liter unit, but detuned to 550 horsepower and 442 pound-foot of torque so that it can adopt the 7-speed manual gearbox of the Carrera models. Also gone together with the PDK transmission is the 4-wheel drive system which has been made standard on any Turbo models since 993 (that’s 28 years ago). This sounds more pleasing to purists yet saves 70 kg. Cosmetically, the Sport Classic takes inspiration from the classic Carrera 2.7 RS instead, using a “ducktail” rear spoiler to produce 50 kg downforce while taking the sole responsibility of feeding and cooling the flat-six engine, because it ditches the Turbo’s side intakes for purer looking rear fenders. It also has stripes paint jobs and "Porsche" wording decals that mirror the classic Carreras.

While £214,200 sounds absurd for a detuned 911 Turbo, at least it is equipped with many standard features, such as PCCB ceramic brakes, 4-wheel steering, active anti-roll bars and active differential. Moreover, its bonnet and double-bubble roof are made of carbon-fiber like the outgoing GT2 RS. Inside, the retro theme is obvious with the houndstooth cloth seats and door trims, which is quite tasteful. It is no more luxurious than the regular Turbo, but you pay for exclusivity.



In spite of unique trims, the performance and driver engagement fails to live up to its price tag.


On the road, the Sport Classic is much slower than the Turbo S, of course. Having lost 4-wheel drive and quick-shifting dual-clutch gearbox, not to mention 100 horsepower and 150 lbft of torque, it takes 4 seconds to go from rest to 60 mph, a massive 1.4 second slower than its cheaper sibling. By the time it reaches 124 mph, it is already more than 3 seconds behind. Judging from performance alone, there is really no reason to buy it. In fact, a Carrera S PDK that costs half the money is just as quick as the Sport Classic.

However, just as I mentioned in the last review, the Turbo S is way too quick for road driving. Its performance is so high that almost impossible to exploit its deep reserves on public roads. This means, the Sport Classic rarely feels slower in the real world. You can use more of its performance. It might have lost 4-wheel traction, but on dry surfaces at least its 315/30ZR21 P-Zero rubbers still generate plenty of traction. Its front rubbers still grip hard and refuse to understeer. It still takes some serious provocation to unstick its rear axle, only then you will find it a little more mobile and engaging to drive than the Turbo. The lack of drive to the front wheels does not transform its steering feel, but less weight at the nose does sharpen its turn-in a little.

That said, it should have been more engaging still. Unlike the smaller Carrera engine, the 3.8 unit has its torque curve reaching a plateau from 2000 rpm all the way to 6000 rpm, offering no rewards to work harder. The 7-speed manual gearbox is no match for the 6-speeder on GT3, not only the gearshift less precise, but the strange gate pattern is unintuitive, easy to slot into the wrong gear. If you don’t look for exclusivity, a Carrera GTS will be just as fun and save you £100,000. Or even better, why not buy both Carrera S and Cayman GT4 RS for the same money?
Verdict:

Specifications





Year
Layout
Chassis
Body
Length / width / height
Wheelbase
Engine
Capacity
Valve gears
Induction
Other engine features
Max power
Max torque
Transmission
Suspension layout
Suspension features
Tires
Kerb weight
Top speed
0-60 mph (sec)
0-100 mph (sec)
0-124 mph (sec)
0-150 mph (sec)
992 Turbo S
2020
Rear-engined, 4WD, 4WS
Aluminum+steel monocoque
Aluminum
4535 / 1900 / 1303 mm
2450 mm
Flat-6
3746 cc
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT+VVL
VTG twin-turbo
DI
650 hp / 6750 rpm
590 lbft / 2500-4000 rpm
8-speed twin-clutch
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping, active anti-roll bar
F: 255/35ZR20; R: 315/30ZR21
1640 kg
205 mph (c)
2.6 (c) / 2.2* / 2.3**
5.8 (c) / 5.3* / 5.6**
8.9 (c)
12.5*
992 Turbo
2020
Rear-engined, 4WD, 4WS
Aluminum+steel monocoque
Aluminum
4535 / 1900 / 1303 mm
2450 mm
Flat-6
3746 cc
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT+VVL
VTG twin-turbo
DI
580 hp / 6500 rpm
553 lbft / 2250-4500 rpm
8-speed twin-clutch
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping
F: 255/35ZR20; R: 315/30ZR21
1640 kg
199 mph (c)
2.7 (c) / 2.4*
6.3 (c) / 5.7*
9.7 (c)
13.7*
992 Sport Classic
2022
Rear-engined, RWD, 4WS
Aluminum+steel monocoque
Aluminum
4535 / 1900 / 1299 mm
2450 mm
Flat-6
3746 cc
DOHC 24 valves, DVVT+VVL
VTG twin-turbo
DI
550 hp / 6750 rpm
442 lbft / 2000-6000 rpm
7-speed manual
F: strut; R: multi-link
Adaptive damping, active anti-roll bar
F: 255/35ZR20; R: 315/30ZR21
1570 kg
196 mph (c)
4.0 (c) / 3.7*
7.9 (c) / 7.5*
12.0 (c)
16.9*




Performance tested by: *C&D, **MT





AutoZine Rating

Turbo / Turbo S


Sport Classic



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