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Published
on 16
Dec
2015 |
All rights reserved.
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GM
has really changed since its
rebirth from bankruptcy. The old GM was known for giant size as well as
bureaucracy that made it unable to adapt to market changes. Its cars
were mostly outdated, poorly assembled, inefficient and poor to drive.
Not that all the new GM cars are good, but whenever it makes a mistake,
it corrects quickly. The outgoing Chevrolet Malibu was an example. Went
on sale in early 2012, it was criticized for overweight, short of rear
seat accommodation and mediocre engines. GM responded quickly with an
emergency facelift by late 2013, but it knew only a full redesign would
fix the fundamental problems. Therefore, it immediately kickstarted the
development of next generation. During this period, sales of the old
car continued sliding. Last year, its domestic sales dropped 6 percent
to 188,500 units in a growing market. For comparison, the top 4
mid-size family cars, i.e. Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima
and Ford Fusion, all recorded more than 300,000 units of sales.
Fortunately, the new generation Malibu has just arrived, ending the
brief life of the old car.
The new Malibu looks pretty handsome. While its twin-polygonal grilles
looks a bit busy and over-aggressive to my taste, the whole car has a
sleek, coupe-like profile which is not uncommon among family sedans
these days – see Ford Fusion, Mazda 6, Nissan Maxima, Hyundai Sonata or
Chrysler 200.
It certainly looks a lot more modern and elegant than the last effort
of Chevrolet, Impala.
Speaking
of Impala, the last generation Malibu was deliberately made smaller
than the class norm to distant itself from the larger Impala. GM
finally realizes that strategy doesn’t work, thus it lifts the
restriction and allows the new Malibu to be right-sized. Consequently,
the new car gains 62 mm from nose to tail and, more crucially, 92 mm is
added between its two axles. The wheelbase is now a very generous 2829
mm, almost matching the Impala. Don’t worry about the additional metal.
Because the new car is built on the new GM E2XX platform, which will be
the basis for next generation Opel Insignia, Chevy Impala, Buick Regal
and LaCrosse, it employs a lot of high-strength steel to lighten its
structure plus an aluminum bonnet. Moreover, as the Malibu follows the
footprints of Korean rivals to abandon V6 engine, its chassis can be
made lighter still. Overall, some 100 lbs (45 kg) has been slashed from
its monocoque body, whereas the whole car is about 300 lbs (136 kg)
lighter than the old one. The mass-selling 1.5T model tips the scale at
just over 1400 kg, lighter than the four-cylinder versions of Accord or
Camry.
To lift the level of fuel efficiency, it employs a pair of downsized
turbocharged motors. The aforementioned 1.5T is a 1490 c.c. all-alloy
DOHC turbo with continuous variable valve timing and direct fuel
injection. It is deliberately sized to slip under the 1500 c.c. tax
band in Chinese market. Compared with the 2.5-liter 4-cylinder of the
outgoing car, its output drops considerably to 160 horsepower, but
torque is nearly unchanged at 184 lbft. Thanks to the flatter torque
curve of turbocharging and the reduced kerb weight, it suffers little
in performance, while refinement is improved by its smoother and
quieter operation. Fuel economy is improved, too, although not as much
as expected.
More performance can be obtained from the updated 2.0 Ecotec DI turbo
engine. It is detuned to 250 hp and 258 lbft to improve fuel efficiency
again. Though not as powerful as Japanese V6s, 0-60 mph accomplished in
the low 6-seconds range should be more than enough for a
front-wheel-drive family car. If you want faster still, I suppose you
should look for a pony car or a rear-drive sporty sedan like BMW
3-Series instead of anything this class. The 2.0T engine mates with an
Aisin 8-speed automatic whose gearshift is slightly less refined than
the GM 6-speeder used on the 1.5T. In my opinion, the smaller engine is
the smarter buy with your own money.
The 2.0T is not the preferred choice also because the Malibu is not
exactly a sporty car. Although its handling is already improved, with a
lighter feel and more consistent steering, its body control, balance,
turn-in response or steering feel are no match with many cars in the
class. Obviously, the Malibu’s chassis is tuned for comfort on first
priority. It rides smoothly over bumps and transmits little noise into
cabin. It feels solid and well isolated from the outside world. It
encourages you to drive it with a peaceful mind, and demands little
effort from you. In short, it is more Camry than Mazda 6. This
civilized manner suits the 1.5T engine.
Benefited
with the longer wheelbase, the interior of new Malibu offers 33 mm of
extra rear legroom. Despite of a fastback roof line, the rear seat is
still good for 6 footers. It is not the most spacious in class, but it
no longer cries for more space. The cabin is generally comfortable and
convenient to use. The dashboard has some style – not as boring as some
Japanese and Korean counterparts – and it is equipped with updated
infotainment technology. Ergonomics are pretty good, as many buttons
are located on the steering wheel or integrated into the touchscreen,
leaving the center console clean and tidy. That said, the fully exposed
touchscreen cannot avoid light reflection. Build quality neither
surprises nor disappoints, just business-like in GM’s fashion.
Materials are less pleasing. There are cheap-looking cloth trims on
lower-spec models (though the leather trims on premium models are
nice), and the plastics it employs are generally lower grade than the
new class norms. Varying trim materials and textures all over the cabin
don’t offer a quality perception either. These are the last traces of
the old
GM.
On the up side, the Malibu is very competitively priced. Its styling is
nice, its packaging is finally right and its mechanicals are mostly
good, if not remarkable. A class leader it won’t be, it is nonetheless
a decent choice for average family car buyers, especially those
seeking comfort on high priority.
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Verdict: |
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Malibu 1.5T
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2015
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Front-engined,
FWD |
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4922 / 1854 / 1465 mm |
2829 mm |
Inline-4
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1490 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT
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Turbo |
DI |
163 hp
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184 lbft
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6-speed automatic |
F: strut
R: multi-link
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- |
225/55R17
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1418 kg
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130 mph (est)
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8.0* / 8.5**
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24.7*
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Malibu 2.0T
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2015
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Front-engined,
FWD |
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4922 / 1854 / 1465 mm |
2829 mm |
Inline-4
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1998 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT
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Turbo |
DI |
250 hp
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258 lbft
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8-speed automatic |
F: strut
R: multi-link
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- |
245/40WR19
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1536 kg
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155 mph (c)
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6.1* / 6.2**
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15.4*
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Malibu Hybrid
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2015
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Front-engined,
FWD |
Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
4922 / 1854 / 1465 mm |
2829 mm |
Inline-4 + electric motors
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1796 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, DVVT
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- |
DI |
122 hp + ? = 182 hp
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129 lbft + ? = 277 lbft
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CVT |
F: strut
R: multi-link
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- |
225/55R17
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1568 kg
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130 mph (est)
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7.4*
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20.4*
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Performance
tested by: *C&D, **MT
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General models
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Copyright©
1997-2015
by Mark Wan @ AutoZine
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