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Citroen C4
Debut: 2005
Maker: Citroen
Predecessor: Xsara |
I
don't know if I am right, but I always believe Citroen's double
chevron logo represents "forward thinking". Since the 30s,
Citroen has been a forward thinking company. It introduced cars light
years ahead of their time - Traction Avant, 2CV, DS, SM, GS, CX, BX
and XM - either in terms of advanced technology, innovative packaging
concept or futuristic styling, or usually all of them simultaneously.
Owners of Citroen cars were proud of being different. No other
mainstream car makers ever achieved this unique status.
But
the legend passed away since the late 80s, when Citroen's design and
engineering were fully integrated with Peugeot. Strict platform
sharing resulted in down-to-earth cars like AX, ZX, Saxo and Xsara.
They did cure the financial problem of Citroen, but also ruined the
forward-thinking image it established for half a century. Luckily, in
the new millennium PSA's financial condition got better and it could
start differentiating the character of Citroen and Peugeot. Citroen
is to return to forward thinking again.
From
the look, you can easily tell this is the Citroen we have been
waiting for years. The C4 looks fresh and futuristic. It breaks the
mold of the usual family hatch shape (i.e., Golf, Focus and 307)
without looking strange (e.g. Megane). Its streamline profile results
in a drag coefficient of 0.29 (0.28 for the 3-door version),
excellent for a hatchback. Up front, the double chevron logo is
cleverly integrated with the bonnet; at the rear, the swoopy roofline
runs smoothly towards the tail so that there is no cumbersome
C-pillars. The 3-door Coupe shares the same roofline but has a more
striking, vertical tailgate. The rear window consists of 2 pieces,
one located on the swoopy roof and one at the vertical tailgate, the
same way as the 1987 Honda CRX. It might not be original, but it does
bring surprises to family car segment.
The
cabin is equally unconventional. It has a LCD digital speedometer
mounted centrally over the console. The rev counter is a LCD bar
chart. The steering wheel has a fixed center hub, on which mounted
the most frequently used or the most timing-consuming controls, such
as audio, navigation and telephone. This is extremely user friendly,
as you don't need to distract attention from the view forward.
Moreover, it looks cool - you turn the steering wheel, seeing its rim
moves around but the center hub remains stationary. This feature
requires no rocket science, but it does look cool and make the car
different. It adds to the showroom appeal of C4.
Surprisingly,
the C4 cabin is very well made, without the nasty feel of other
recent Citroens. Its dashboard has more soft-touch plastic than Focus
and Golf.
The
occupants sit low in the cabin, much lower than Peugeot 307 with
which it shares platform. This partly compensate the lower roofline
(5cm lower than 307), but the swoopy roof does not provide as much
headroom at the rear. Sharing the same wheelbase as 307, it provides
marginally more rear legroom but no match with Ford Focus and
Volkswagen Golf. However, thanks to the low waistline and high
percentage of glass area, the cabin delivers a light and airy
ambience that led you believe it were bigger than rivals.
Citroen
C4 is so successful to hide its origin. No matter inside or out, you
won't realize it is built on the same platform as Peugeot 307.
Underneath the packaging is the same engines (1.4 16V 90hp, 1.6 16V
110hp, 2.0 16V 138hp, 2.0 16V VVT 180hp, 1.4HDi 92hp, 1.6HDi 110hp
and 2.0HDi 136hp), the same transmission and the same MacPherson
strut and torsion-beam suspensions. The Hydractive suspension of C5
is not applied here because it is too costly for the C-segment.
Citroen has finally learned the lesson from its bankruptcy in the
70s. Instead of investing heavily into costly technologies, it would
rather stick to conventional mechanicals and seek low-cost innovation
at where customers see, like the fixed-hub steering wheel. The money
saved can apply to upgrade interior quality and equipment.
On
the road, the C4 breaks no new ground. Compare with Peugeot 307, its
suspension setting biased more towards comfort. It rides supplely and
quietly, without the occasional fidgety of its platform donor. It is
a real French car - relaxed and comfortable. The steering is light,
the power delivery of the turbo diesel engines are smooth and
refined.
Its
handling is not bad too. Despite of the soft suspensions, there is
good resistance to roll. Predictably, its lightweight steering does
not feel as sharp and communicative as Ford Focus, or to lesser
extent Volkswagen Golf. Ditto the body control. But the C4 chassis
feels agile and surefooted. Fast into corners, it turns gently into
understeer. Ease off throttle, it tightens its line gently, without
turning into frightening oversteer. Overall speaking, C4 is
pleasurable to drive, if not exciting enough to challenge the class
leaders.
PSA's
petrol engines are quite old now. Though powerful enough, they are
neither very eager nor refined. C4 VTS is equipped with the
Lotus-engineered 180hp 2.0-litre VVT engine like Peugeot 206 GTi 180.
While the power figure seems remarkable, it takes 7000 rpm to realize
and in real world feels not particularly punchy, obviously less so
than Renault's 182hp 2.0 engine. In addition to a 5-speed gearbox,
VTS takes almost 8 seconds to sprint to 60 mph. That's not what we
expect from a range-topping hot hatch.
Perhaps
this is the only missing link the C4 has. Otherwise, the C4 family is
an all-round car - striking look, interesting cabin, comfortable
and fine to drive. Most important, it speaks different language from
the usual family hatches. It signals the comeback of the great Citreon
era. |
The
above report was last updated on 19 Feb 2005. All Rights Reserved. |
C4 2008 facelift
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Although
the current C4 still looks good today, a mid-life facelift can make it
even more desirable. Citroen refined where the old design wasn't so
elegant, such as the front air intake and bumper, so that it looks
almost perfect now. A comparison with sister car Peugeot 308 will find
the Citroen so much more stylish and elegant. It also has strong
resemblance with the recent C5, which reads upmarket.
In contrast, the cabin is almost
untouched. You might not notice the previous LCD bar-chart rev counter
has been moved from the straight-ahead position to the center console
display. Is it really an advancement ? I'm not quite sure. Other
changes include a few new trimmings for selection and the addition of
Bluetooth, USB connection etc. They are inevitable in every new car, so
I won't consider them as improvement either.
In the mechanical aspect, the biggest
change is found under the bonnet. In response to environmental and
economy concern, the long-serving PSA petrol engines - the 110 hp
1.6-liter 16V and 140 hp 2.0-liter 16V - are finally replaced with the
BMW-developed 1.6-liter VVT engines - in naturally aspirated form
produces 120 hp and in turbocharged form plus direct injection produces
150 hp. Both offer higher max torque and broader torque curve.
Performance, fuel consumption, emission and refinement are all
improved. The inhouse-built diesel engines (90hp and 110hp 1.6HDI and
140hp 2.0HDI) are mostly unchanged, although now they are Euro 5
complaint. The range-topping VTS model is not announced yet, but I
expect its 2-liter engine will be replaced with the 175hp version of
the 1.6 turbo engine just like Peugeot 308 GT.
With a more stylish clothes and better powerplants, the C4 remains
highly competitive in the C-segment. |
The
above report was last updated on 8 Jul 2008. All
Rights Reserved. |
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