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Citroen C3
Debut: 2009
Maker: Citroen
Predecessor: C3 mk1
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Citroen's number one job is to lift
its build quality - both visually and actually...
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From the late 1990s to
early 2000s was the era of retro design. Volkswagen kickstarted the era
with new Beetle. Ford revived its long forgotten Thunderbird. Chrysler
produced PT Cruiser. BMW reintroduced Mini. Citroen joined the party
with C3, a supermini whose styling inspired strongly by the legendary
2CV. In the beginning, we applauded and got immediately in love with
the new 2CV. It was not only funky, but spacious, safe and easy to
handle. Handling was not its strongest suit, but neither was the
original 2CV. Unfortunately, we didn't take long to see its parts fell
off. Its shinny hard plastics became eyesores when new generation
rivals emerged. They made the little Citroen felt outdated. Eventually,
2 million units of C3 were sold in the following seven years. Not bad,
but rivals were better.
In the new generation C3, Citroen's number one job is to lift its build
quality - both visually and actually. While its exterior design is
loyal to the original – look at that tall body and arc roof – the
quirkiness has dialed back a bit in exchange for some maturity. You can
see finer assembly gaps, better finished paint and an attention to
details unseen before, such as the chromed lining beneath the side
windows and tailgate and surrounding the front intake. Front and tail
lights look more stylish and high-quality. These improvements come from
the progress of manufacturing technology as well as the work of its
stylists.
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The quirkiness has dialed back a bit
in exchange for some maturity...
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In the cabin, the improvement is even
more spectacular. The dashboard now appears classy. Like the best built
European superminis, its dash top is made of soft plastics, the whole
architecture feels solid and the switch gears operate without slack. A
unique kind of windscreen called "Zenith" extends to the middle of the
roof to give a light and airy ambience, freeing the already generous
headroom. Not only feels good, this cabin is also practical to use. The
new dashboard, which shares its basic architecture with the forthcoming
DS3, is logically laid out to ease your access to main functions. The
front seats provide plenty of room for tall guys. Rear space is
competitive, although legroom is not the longest in the class. The
latter is a compromise of an unchanged wheelbase and a larger,
class-leading 300-liter boot.
Mechanically there is little surprise for the PSA supermini. Once again
it shares platform with Peugeot 207. Suspension is predictably struts
up front and torsion beam at the back. Steering is powered
electrically. The chassis is a little longer, wider and taller than
before. In addition to vastly enhanced sound insulation, it means more
weight – although Citroen said otherwise. A 1.6-liter petrol engine new
C3 is about 90 kg heavier than its direct predecessor. But that doesn't
matter, because the BMW-sourced engine, with all-alloy construction,
variable cam-phasing and Valvetronic, is far more eager to rev than the
late PSA 1.6 16V. It is also more powerful, with 120 horsepower on
offer, so performance is actually stronger than the old car. Not as
good is the 5-speed manual gearbox. Not only has an imprecise
gearshift, but it also cries for a 6th gear to calm down its highway
cruising.
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A unique kind of windscreen called
"Zenith" extends to the middle of the roof to give a light and airy
ambience...
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Budget buyers may choose from an
underpowered 1.1-liter (60hp) and 1.4 HDi (70hp). If you need proper
performance and tractability, then the pair of 1.6 HDi will be better.
They produce either 90 hp with fixed turbo or 110 hp with variable
geometry turbo. However, it is the cheaper one that is expected to be
the best seller of the range. It propels the C3 from rest to 60 mph in
10 seconds and returns 65 mpg.
Undoubtedly, the C3 is not designed to please keen drivers. That task
is taken by its Peugeot sister and in the future DS3 as well. What the
C3 emphasizes is comfort. Its combination of soft-riding suspension and
good sound insulation delivers high level of refinement for the class.
The 1.6 VTi and 1.6 HDi engines are quiet unless you push hard. The
steering is light, and the handling is once again safe and easy. Less
demanding drivers will be delighted with how it runs and steers. To be
fair, the new C3 is far more agile than the old car, but compared with
Ford Fiesta it rolls too much, understeer too early and bounce over
bumps too eagerly. If you pursue pleasure purely from driving, nothing
could be a better bet than the Fiesta. However, if you ask for relaxing
ride, practicality and economy, the Citroen will be a strong case.
Better still, it is now boosted with real quality.
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C3 is not designed to please keen
drivers. What it emphasizes is comfort...
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The
above report was last updated on 3 Nov
2009. All Rights Reserved. |
Specifications
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General remarks |
Layout |
Chassis |
Body |
Length / width / height |
Wheelbase |
Engine |
Capacity |
Valve gears
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Induction |
Other engine features |
Max power |
Max torque |
Transmission |
Suspension layout
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Suspension features |
Tires |
Kerb weight |
Top speed |
0-60 mph (sec) |
0-100 mph (sec) |
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C3 1.6 VTi |
Front-engined, FWD
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Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
3941 / 1728 / 1538 mm |
2460 mm |
Inline-4 |
1598 cc |
DOHC 16 valves, VVT, VVL (Valvetronic)
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- |
- |
120 hp |
118 lbft |
5-speed manual
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F: strut
R: torsion-beam |
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195/55R16 |
1150 kg |
120 mph (est)
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9.0 (est)
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C3 1.6 HDi |
Front-engined, FWD
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Steel monocoque |
Mainly steel |
3941 / 1728 / 1538 mm |
2460 mm |
Inline-4, diesel
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1560 cc |
DOHC 16 valves
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Turbo |
CDI |
90 hp |
159 lbft |
5-speed manual
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F: strut
R: torsion-beam
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195/55R16 |
1155 kg
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112 mph |
10.0 (est)
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Performance
tested by: - |
Copyright©
1997-2009
by Mark Wan @ AutoZine
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