
8 Sep, 2023
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Emeya: the
2.5-ton Lotus sedan
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Emeya is a Lotus. No, it is not built in Hethel. Not designed by the
same guys who created Elise, Emira, Exige and countless of fabulous
sports cars. In fact, it is a product of another company, Lotus
Technology, that was founded by parent company Geely in Wuhan, China,
where it is developed and built. In short, it is another Chinese EV,
just pretend to be a Lotus.
Obviously, the Emeya, codenamed Type 133, is derived from the Eletre
SUV. It is an EV, of course, sharing much the same underpinnings of
that truck. At over 5.1 meters long, it is even longer than that truck.
Considering the Eletre weighs between 2490 kg and 2640 kg, I bet the
top Emeya will be easily 2500 kg, equivalent to a Rolls-Royce Phantom.
Colin Chapman might not be impressed if he was still around.
Unsurprisingly, the top version of Emeya, likely to be called R, shares
the Eletre's top powertrain: twin-motor, 905 hp and 726 lbft of torque.
Performance is claimed to be 159 mph top speed and 0-60 mph taking just
2.7 seconds. Range is not revealed yet, but considering the car employs
a 102 kWh battery pack (slightly smaller than Eletre's), should be
around 350 miles in WLTP cycle. It runs on state of the art 800V
architecture and 350kW DC charging, so charging is pretty quick.
The chassis is a mixture of aluminum and steel like its sister. It
employs air suspension and adaptive dampers, an active rear spoiler
that contributes to a total downforce of 215 kg. 4-wheel drive, of
course. Nothing sounds like a Lotus.
If the driving impression on Eletre applies to it as well, it will be
quite disgusting. While motoring journalists prefer its speed and
calmness, its steering, handling and ride feel more Germanic than
Lotus. And it will be no match for Porsche Taycan for driving thrills.
But that will be quite an achievement for a Chinese EV.
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1 Sep, 2023
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Alfa Romeo
33 Stradale reborn
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The original Alfa Romeo Tipo 33 Stradale,
launched in 1967, was one of the most beautiful cars ever built. It was
also the only mid-engined supercar created by Alfa Romeo in its entire
history, something like M1 of BMW. Since then Alfa never had the
resources and determination to build another supercar. Fortunately, the
advancement of
small scale production technology (like 3D printing), the development
of hypercar market and supply chains mean today it is possible to build
a small batch of exclusive supercars at relatively reasonable costs -
as long as you can find a few dozen buyers willing to pay in excess of
1 million euros / pounds / dollars. Alfa Romeo has managed to do so. 2
years ago, it set up a small division called "Bottega" for developing
custom projects like this (think of Aston Martin's Q, Ferrari's Special
Projects program or McLaren's MSO). They held meetings with wealthy
"Alfistis" and decided the looks and specifications of the new
supercar, which is to be a modern 33 Stradale. Only 33 cars are to be
built, each costs 1.7 million euros before local taxes but all have
been sold.
The styling of the new 33 successfully recaptures the spirit of
the original. Its key feature is a low and flowing waistline that makes
it
incredibly sexy. Wrap-around windscreen, a full glasshouse and
butterfly doors that open the roof as well are also the trademark
features of the Tipo 33. Ditto the small winding windows, the prominent
air intakes located aft of the doors and a styling black patch located
behind the rear wheels. Even the large glass-covered headlights are
reminiscent of the original car's. My only reservation is the 3D-style
triangular grille at its nose, which is constructed from 8 pieces of
metal plates arranged like contour lines.
The car does not employ active aero - understandable for such a small
scale production, so its Cd of 0.375 is a compromise with zero lift.
You might wonder how Alfa could afford the development costs with only
33 cars to be built. The answer is simple: it shares many underpinnings
with Maserati MC20.
It shares the Maserati's 2700mm wheelbase and is just marginally
shorter at 4.6 meters. It uses the same Dallara-built carbon-fiber tub
and aluminum subframes, although the carbon-fiber windscreen frame and
the fixed center section of roof are unique, as are the butterfly
doors. It uses similar double-wishbone suspensions all around, adaptive
dampers and Brembo carbon ceramic brakes (which are optional in MC20).
As for engine, Alfa Romeo said the dry-sump 3.0-liter twin-turbo V6 is
an evolution of the 2.9-liter unit on Giulia QF, but it doesn't hide
the fact that it is a tuned version of the Maserati's 3.0-liter unit.
Same goes for the Tremec 8-speed dual-clutch gearbox and active
differential. The engine is mounted longitudinally, of course.
While specifications are not fixed yet, Alfa promises the V6 will
produce at least 620 horsepower (630hp on Maserati). This brings a top
speed of 207 mph (333 km/h), 5 mph higher than MC20, and 0-62 mph
sprint in under 3 seconds (2.9 for MC20). Expect the car will weigh
around 1500 kg, more or less the same as its cousin.
Even though so few cars are slated to be built, there will be a pure
electric power option. It is possible because the Maserati will offer
the same option, too. That car will produce at least 750 horsepower and
sprint from rest to 62 mph in less than 2.5 seconds. The numbers might
be a little conservative, as a similar 3-motor setup used in Maserati
GranTurismo Folgore already produces 760 hp and does 0-62 in 2.7
seconds. The electric 33 Stradale might weigh close to 2000 kg, but
still over 200 kg lighter than the Maserati GT. Range? You guess right,
at
least 450 km (280 miles), the same as Maserati.
Inside, the cockpit design is so simple yet so refreshing. Its
retro-style seats are inspired by the original 33 Stradale. Its
steering wheels are free of buttons. Its aluminum center console
employs all mechanical switches - toggle and rotary. Further controls
can be found on the roof in aircraft style. A small infotainment
touchscreen (which looks like carried over from the MC20) can be
retracted under the dashboard. The TFT instrument has 3D effect
graphics like some Peugeot cars (also belong to Stellantis).
The driving experience should be pure. There are not many driving modes
to
choose from, only Strada (street) and Pista (track). Stability and
traction control can be switched off in Pista mode.
Development of the supercar is still on-going. Delivery is scheduled to
start in December 2024 and finish within 2026. Assembly is contracted
to reborn Italian coachbuilder Carrozzeria Touring Superleggera.
Most buyers have not decided which powertrain to go for, but
expect most will take the petrol engine.
You might ask, will it be really profitable by building so few cars?
Alfa said it is only the first act of "Bottega". More special projects
will follow, and don't be surprised to see another riding on the same
platform.
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1 Sep, 2023
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Volkswagen
Passat
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Volkswagen has launched the 9th generation Passat exactly 50 years
after the original. Now available in only estate form called "Variant",
the new Passat has to live alongside the electric ID.7 (which is saloon
only) thus sales volume will be reduced inevitably. As it is living on
borrowed time, the Mk9 is not a big departure from the old one. It is
based on the MQB Evo platform which, as its name suggests, is only an
evolution of the outgoing MQB. There are no big changes in the
mechanical side, although the car does follow the market trend to grow
larger. It is 144mm longer at 4917mm, 20mmw wider at 1852mm, and its
wheelbase is stretched by 50mm to 2841mm. The latter boosts its rear
legroom by the same amount. Luggage space is 40 liters larger at 690
liters with rear seats in place, or 1920 liters with them folded.
The car's exterior gets smoother, if not handsomer. Remarkably, Cd is
lowered from 0.31 to 0.25, helping it to cut fuel consumption and
emission.
The interior features standard digital instrument (10.25-inch) and a
free-standing touchscreen (12.9in or 15in) that is oriented to the
driver slightly. Responding the recent criticisms, hard buttons are
used on the steering wheel, though climate and audio are still
controlled via the touchscreen and its notorious "Slider" bar.
Pneumatic massaging seats are optional.
The only major upgrade to the chassis is DCC Pro adaptive dampers,
which have 2 valves instead of one for faster reaction and separate
control of compression and rebound characteristics.
In the view of ICE demise, the range of petrol and diesel engines are
only slightly updated to improve emission and fuel consumption.
However, the engine range remains quite large:
- 1.5TSI Evo2 with 150 hp (still gets VTG turbo and cylinder
deactivation);
- 2.0TSI EA888 Evo4 with 204 hp or 265 hp;
- 1.5TSI eHybrid with 204 hp or 272 hp (now with larger 19.7kWh battery
instead of 10.6, boosting EV range to around 100 km);
- 2.0TDI EA288 Evo with 122 hp , 150 hp or 193 hp.
All engines mate with DSG gearbox, while 4motion 4WD is standard on the
265hp petrol and 193hp diesel.
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1 Sep, 2023
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Electric
Mini
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This is the new Mini Cooper E and SE, the first Mini built on
skateboard platform dedicated for EVs. It is developed by Spotlight
Automotive, a joint venture between BMW and its Chinese partner Great
Wall. This means it will be built exclusively in China and has no
chance to get EV tax credit in the US market.
Losing the engine up front, the car has a shorter front overhang and
slightly shorter overall as well, but other dimensions should be close
to the current Mini. Maybe a little taller from these pictures, but no
official figures are available yet.
The car signals a new design language called "Charismatic Simplicity",
which does away with most chrome and reduces details to the essentials.
It keeps the form of its predecessors though.
Inside, the ambience gets lighter and more airy. The dashboard is
recessed and trimmed with soft materials. Instrument behind the
steering wheel has been ditched, integrated into the round center
touchscreen, which is now OLED.
Both Mini Cooper E and Cooper SE employ a single motor driving the
front axle. They produce 184 hp / 214 lbft and 218 hp / 243 lbft,
respectively, top 99 and 106 mph, sprint from 0-60 mph in 6.9 and 6.4
seconds, not that different, because their batteries vary. The lesser
car employs a 40.7kWh battery while the SE uses 54.2kWh, which should
weigh quite a bit more. Respective WLTP ranges are 305 km (190 miles)
and 402 km (250 miles). That's a lot more practical than the current
Mini Cooper SE with its dismal 32.6 kWh battery and 233 km (145 miles)
range.
Unfortunately, charging speed is only 75 kW on Cooper E and 95 kW on
Cooper SE.
What about the petrol Mini? Not dead yet. It will keep production in
the Oxford plant in the UK, get a new generation soon to match the
looks of the electric version, but retain the existing platform and
engines, because the future of Mini won't lie on it.
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