29 Apr, 2021
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Honda
Civic Mk11
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The 11th generation Honda Civic has been unveiled in production form.
Although its styling was already previewed by the prototype a few
months back, it is still a disappointment to see a face so
conservative. While the outgoing Civic had a sportscar-like nose, the
new one gets an upright nose and a horizontal bonnet, resulting in a
less wind-cheating shape. Honda abandons the cab-foward design of the
old car, pushing the base of its A-pillars back by 50mm. It thinks this
look like a premium car, but I guess no one would confuse it with a
rear-drive machine. On the contrary, the more upright windscreen makes
the Mk11 more boring. Its details are more refined, unquestioably, but
the shape hardly stands out.
The new car is slightly longer than before, and its wheelbase is
stretched by 36mm, but width and height are kept unchanged. The chassis
gets 8 percent boost in torsional rigidity. The front subframe has been
converted to aluminum and made more rigid as well. Suspension layout
remains unchanged: MacPherson struts up front and multilink setup at
the back. However, there are plenty of improvements in the details. The
front suspension gets low-friction ball joints and damper mounting
bearings to improve steering feel. The rear suspension gets wider track
to improve roadholding and larger bushings to cut NVH.
Less changes are the engines. Both the 2.0-liter i-VTEC and 1.5-liter
Turbo units return. The former is virtually unchanged, with output
standing at 158hp and 138 lbft. The 1.5 Turbo used to employ only
variable cam-phasing but now it adds VTEC variable valve timing and
lift to the exhaust side. In additional to improve turbo plumbing,
output is lifted from 174hp and 162 lbft to 180hp and 177 lbft. Both
engines mate with a CVT. However, don't expect the 1.5T to be much
quicker, as the new car gains about 50kg.
The biggest improvement is probably the interior, which is simpler and
higher in build quality. Unusually, a single piece of mesh accent runs
the full width of the dashboard, covering the vents, so you adjust the
vents using joysticks. The instrument is now a combination of
mechanical dial and 7-inch LCD, while top-spec model employs a
10.2-inch full LCD. As for infotainment system, you get either a 7-inch
or 9-inch touchscreen, both incorporate hard buttons and a rotary
volume knob for easier access. Likewise, Honda keeps the rotary
controls and physical buttons for climate control. New steering wheel
and more comfortable front seats should improve driving comfort, as is
more shoulder and hip room at the back seat.
The Mk11 Civic sedan continues to be built in Canada, but hatchback
model will shift from UK to USA as the former plant is closed.
Therefore, the upcoming Type R will be built in the US for the first
time.
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16 Apr, 2021
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Mercedes
EQS
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Mercedes' first vehicle built on a dedicated EV platform is the EQS. As
suggested by its name, this is the equivalent of an S-class in the
growing EV line-up of Mercedes Benz. It should be priced to match the
S-class, although I suspect the latter might be more spacious. The EQS
is actually slightly longer than the S-class in standard wheelbase. It
measures 5216mm long, 1926mm wide and 1512mm tall, and runs a superior,
3210mm wheelbase. However, since it rides on a skateboard platform,
with the battery stalled underneath the cabin, in addition to a swoopy
roof line, expect it hard to match the S-class for head room.
The styling of EQS is somewhat controversial to me, as it seems to be
totally different from the tradition of Mercedes. This is a cab-foward
and monospace shape, with very fast angle A and C-pillars and sweeping
waistline. In addition to the use of frameless windows, you might
wonder what chances left to the CLS-class in the future (yes, that
model might be axed). Instead of traditional radiator grille, the nose
features a black panel which extends seamlessly to both headlamps. The
very slippery shape achieves a record-breaking drag coefficient of
0.20, bettering the 0.22 record currently held by the S-class and
A-class sedan. Reduced panel gaps (the bonnet is fixed), underbody
panelling, drag-optimized wheels and flush door panels (pop out
remotely) make some contributions.
Inside, it is equally controversial. The big news is the optional MBUX
Hyperscreen, which has the entire dashboard covered with a single glass
panel, under which there are 3 large screens: a 12.3-inch TFT
instrument, a 12.3-inch touch screen for the passenger and a 17.7-inch
central touch screen. Predictably, you can expect the same clever
functions offered by the S-class, such as voice/gesture control, AR
HUD, 3D instrument display and active LED ambient lighting.
However, if you don't opt for Hyperscreen, the dashboard design will be
much closer to the S-class, with a 12.8-inch portrait floating
touchscreen dominating the center console and a free-standing TFT
instrument screen. Material-wise, it still looks luxurious enough, but
not up to the level of S-class.
In the technical side, the EQS does not break any new grounds in the
world of EV. It follows the norm set by Tesla, with all batteries
placed inside the floorpan with protective casing. 2 battery sizes are
offered: 90kWh or 108kWh net capacity. There are 2 electric powertrains
to opt for: EQS450 gets only a rear motor with 333hp / 419 lbft, good
for 131 mph and 0-60 in 5.9 seconds; EQS580 4matic employs 2 motors
with 523hp / 630 lbft, capped at also 131 mph but runs 0-60 in merely
4.1 seconds. When the less powerful model is equipped with the larger
battery, the maximum driving range is 770 km (478 miles) measured under
WLTP cycles. Charging can be done with 200kW quick charger.
Predictably, this car is as heavy as a Rolls-Royce Phantom: EQS450 at
2480kg and EQS at 2585kg. However, since they have low center of
gravity, in addition to air suspension, adaptive damping and standard
4WS, ride and handling should be remarkable for its class. As for
refinement, the frameless windows might be a problem, but Mercedes
equips it with acoustic glass and a lot of sound insulation foams
around the cabin.
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16 Apr, 2021
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VW Arteon R
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Volkswagen Arteon is also getting the same mechanicals that make the
latest Golf R so good. This include the same EA888 engine with 320hp
and 310 lbft output, standard 4motion with rear axle torque vectoring
and 7-speed DSG box, as well as larger brakes, up to 245/35R20 tires
and 10mm lower suspension with standard DCC adaptive damping. The car
is good for up to 168 mph and 0-60 mph in 4.7 seconds.
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6 Apr, 2021
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Toyota GR
86
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The Toyota version of Subaru BRZ has been unveiled in Japan. It is
renamed to GR 86 to make use of the new Gazoo Racing performance brand.
Apart from front end styling, it is virtually identical to the Subaru,
and very close to the last car as well, as they are derived from the
existing platform with exterior dimensions practically unchanged. This
means they will continue to be sold at affordable prices and keep the
agile, entertaining handling that made the first generation so
remarkable.
As in the case of BRZ, the biggest improvement of GR 86 has to be
engine. The Subaru-supplied 2.4-liter boxer four produces considerably
more power and especially torque than the old 2.0-liter unit. Output is
lifted from 205 to 235 hp (DIN), still released at 7000 rpm. Maximum
torque is now 184 lbft from 3700 rpm, way more useful than the old
engine's 151 lbft at 6400 rpm. As the new engine employs oversquared
combustion chambers (94 x 86mm vs the old 86 x 86mm), it is still
capable to rev to 7400 rpm. The boxer motor mates with 6-speed manual
or optional 6-speed automatic. The manual car claims 0-60 mph in 6
seconds flat, a full second quicker than the old.
Not much improvement can be seen in the interior. It remains to be
basic and cost saving in the first concern, although infotainment
system and digital instrument are updated.
The chassis gains 50 percent in torsional rigidity thanks to
reinforcement in subframes and suspension mountings, yet the car is no
heavier at 1270kg (JDM figure). The roof is now made of aluminum to
save weight and lower center of gravity. Suspension of the old car
remains, consisting of MacPherson struts up front and double-wishbone
at the rear, still without adaptive dampers. Despite greater power and
torque to handle, it keeps using modest tire size of 215/40R18,
although the wheels are an inch larger and new Michelin Pilot Sport 4S
should improve grip. Expect power slide continiues to be its greatest
asset.
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1 Apr, 2021
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VLF
declares war against electrification
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Law makers and car makers are turning to electric cars. Think the
automotive world will get boring? Will tuners like Hennessey, Shelby
American and Novitec face extinction? Ex-GM executive Bob Lutz
disagrees. On the contrary, he thinks the popularity of electric cars
could create huge business potential for his company, VLF Automotive,
which has track records for converting electric Fisker Karma into the
V8-powered Destino (pictured). The same can be done to fulfill the
desire of tenths of millions of petrolheads worldwide.
According to the plan Lutz revealed exclusively to AutoZine, VLF will
launch a string of petrol cars converted from new electric cars.
“At first, we’ll convert a Tesla P100D into one very exciting… how
about a Chevy V8 completed with twin-turbo and really exciting noise?”
“By using Tesla as basis, we are declaring war to electric car
companies! Let the enthusiasts choose the way to go!"
“What’s most promising is,” said an excited Lutz, “as the world has
more and more new electric cars on offer, we are going to have more and
more
options and possibilities…”
“Sorry about the demise of Blackwing V8? We are buying its patents and
will install it into the new Hummer!”
“Whatever Mercedes EQ arrives in the future, we will put an AMG V8 back
into their engine bays. Frankly, I don’t understand why they design the
engine bays so big, a perfect match for a big V8.”
“Porsche should not have built the Taycan as an electric car. We are
going to right the wrongs, putting a GT3 flat-six under the bonnet… and
couple to manual gearbox! That will be a real Porsche.”
We had a look into the list and got impressed, such as:
- Volkswagen ID.3 with EA888 engine mounted at the tail and driving the
rear wheels. VLF calls it “The truly New People’s Car”.
- BMW i3 with the twin-cylinder Motorrad engine driving the rear
wheels, stripped of battery to achieve 750kg kerb weight. Co-developed
with Gordon Murray.
- Audi E-tron GT powered by the R8’s V10, renamed Audi P-trol GT. A
variant called D-sel GT will join later on.
- Polestar 2 running an 8.4-liter Viper V10 and still weighs 400kg less
than the original car
- "M3 beater": Tesla Model 3 with 808hp Chrysler Demon V8 and drag race
tires
And the last one reads “Ferrari XX with V12”. We ask him what it means.
“This is only plan B. If Ferrari really turns to electric, we’ll put
its finest V12 back into the car, just to say Shame on You!”
“Hopefully this will stop Maranello from doing silly things.”
But what if the United States really ban ICE cars?
“Don’t worry”, laughed out loud Lutz, “I maintain my forecast that
Tesla will go burst in a few months. OTA function gets hacked and
Autopiloted cars crash into one another. No one recycles million tons
of batteries and everywhere is catching fire, underground water
polluted by heavy metals… then our government will realize how wrong
going all-electric could be. Hopefully by then Donald Trump will be our
president again.”
If this really comes true, then the prospect of automotive world will
be very bright indeed.
P.S. No, this is absolutely not an April Fool's joke. AutoZine can
confirm that it is about as true as Volkswagen America declaring its
plan to
rebrand as "Voltswagen" not an April Fool's joke.
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